verbsecond conjugation
appāreō
appāreō (present infinitive appārēre, perfect active appāruī, supine appāritum)
Classical[apˈpaː.re.oː]Ecclesiastical[apˈpaː.re.o]
№ 830 of the 1,000 commonest wordsMille Verba core vocabulary
Meaning
- intransitiveto appear, be visible, come into sight
- intransitiveto be evident, clear or certain
- intransitiveto appear as servant or aid (a lictor, scribe, etc.), attend, wait upon, serve
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
in cōnspectum veniō, videor; quod appāret, vidērī potest.appāreō -ēre appāruī — in Mille Verba, Theātrum
cōnspicior, videorappāreō -ēre — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 1
cōnspicuus fīō, mē ostendōappāreō -ēre — in Evangelium secundum Marcum, ch. 22
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Apparet · Eminet
Apparet means what is visible to him who observes; eminet, what forces itself upon observation, and attracts the eye. Sen. Ir. i. 1. Apparent alii affectus, hic (scil. iræ) eminet. (vi. 23.)
Constat · Apparet · Elucet · Liquet
Constat means a truth made out and fixed, in opp. to a wavering and unsteady fancy or rumor; whereas apparet, elucet, and liquet denote what is clear and evident; apparet, under the image of something stepping out of the back-ground into sight; elucet, under the image of a light shining out of darkness; liquet, under the image of frozen water melted. (vi. 78.)
Conjugation conjugation 2
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | appāreō | appārēbam | appārēbō | appāruī | appārueram | appāruerō |
| 2nd sg. | appārēs | appārēbās | appārēbis | appāruistī | appāruerās | appārueris |
| 3rd sg. | appāret | appārēbat | appārēbit | appāruit | appāruerat | appāruerit |
| 1st pl. | appārēmus | appārēbāmus | appārēbimus | appāruimus | appāruerāmus | appāruerimus |
| 2nd pl. | appārētis | appārēbātis | appārēbitis | appāruistis | appāruerātis | appārueritis |
| 3rd pl. | appārent | appārēbant | appārēbunt | appāruērunt appāruēre | appāruerant | appāruerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | appāream | appārērem | appāruerim | appāruissem |
| 2nd sg. | appāreās | appārērēs | appāruerīs | appāruissēs |
| 3rd sg. | appāreat | appārēret | appāruerit | appāruisset |
| 1st pl. | appāreāmus | appārērēmus | appāruerīmus | appāruissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | appāreātis | appārērētis | appāruerītis | appāruissētis |
| 3rd pl. | appāreant | appārērent | appāruerint | appāruissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | appāreor | appārēbar | appārēbor |
| 2nd sg. | appārēris appārēre | appārēbāris appārēbāre | appārēberis appārēbere |
| 3rd sg. | appārētur | appārēbātur | appārēbitur |
| 1st pl. | appārēmur | appārēbāmur | appārēbimur |
| 2nd pl. | appārēminī | appārēbāminī | appārēbiminī |
| 3rd pl. | appārentur | appārēbantur | appārēbuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | appārear | appārērer |
| 2nd sg. | appāreāris appāreāre | appārērēris appārērēre |
| 3rd sg. | appāreātur | appārērētur |
| 1st pl. | appāreāmur | appārērēmur |
| 2nd pl. | appāreāminī | appārērēminī |
| 3rd pl. | appāreantur | appārērentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | appārē | appārēre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | appārēte | appārēminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | appārētō | appārētor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | appārētō | appārētor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | appārētōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | appārentō | appārentor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | appārēre | appārērī |
| perfect infinitive | appāruisse | appāritum esse |
| future infinitive | appāritūrum esse | appāritum īrī |
| present participle | appārēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | appāritus appārita, appāritā, appāritae, appāritam, appāritārum, appāritās, appārite, appāritī, appāritīs, appāritō, appāritōrum, appāritōs |
| future participle | appāritūrus appāritūra, appāritūrā, appāritūrae, appāritūram, appāritūrārum, appāritūrās, appāritūre, appāritūrī, appāritūrīs, appāritūrō, appāritūrōrum, appāritūrōs, appāritūrum | appārendus appārenda, appārendā, appārendae, appārendam, appārendārum, appārendās, appārende, appārendīs, appārendōrum, appārendōs |
gerundappārendī, appārendō, appārendumsupineappāritum, appāritū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- non apparere
- to have disappeared.
- apparet et exstat
- it is quite manifest.
- inde patet, appāret
- from this it appears, is apparent.
- hoc sua sponte appāret
- that is self-evident, goes without saying.
ap-pārĕo (adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., B. and K.; app-, Lachm., Merk., Weissenb., Halm, Rib.), ui, itum, 2, v. n.,
I. to come in sight, to appear, become visible, make one's appearance (class. in prose and poetry).
I. A.. Lit.:
ego adparebo domi, Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 97: ille bonus vir nusquam adparet, Ter. Eun. 4, 3, 18; Lucr. 3, 25; so id. 3, 989: rem contra speculum ponas, apparet imago, id. 4, 157: unde tandem adpares, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 706 P.; id. Fl. 12 fin.: equus mecum una demersus rursus adparuit, id. Div. 2, 68; so id. Sull. 2, 5: cum lux appareret (Dinter, adpeteret), Caes. B. G. 7, 82: de sulcis acies apparuit hastae, Ov. M. 3, 107: apparent rari nantes, Verg. A. 1, 118, Hor. C. S. 59 al.—With dat.: anguis ille, qui Sullae adparuit immolanti, Cic. Div. 2, 30 fin.; id. Clu. 53: Quís numquam candente dies adparuit ortu, Tib. 4, 1, 65.—Once in Varro with ad: quod adparet ad agricolas, R. R. 1, 40.—B. In gen., to be seen, to show one's self, be in public, appear:
pro pretio facio, ut opera adpareat Mea, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 60: fac sis nunc promissa adpareant, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20; cf. id. Ad. 5, 9, 7: illud apparere unum, that this only is apparent, Lucr. 1, 877; Cato, R. R. 2, 2: ubi merces apparet? i. e. illud quod pro tantā mercede didiceris, Cic. Phil. 2, 34: quo studiosius opprimitur et absconditur, eo magis eminet et apparet, id. Rosc. Am. 41 fin.: Galbae orationes evanuerunt, vix jam ut appareant, id. Brut. 21, 82: apparet adhuc vetus mde cicatrix, Ov. M. 12, 444; 2, 734: rebus angustis animosus atque fortis appare, Hor. C. 2, 10, 22: cum lamentamur, non apparere labores Nostros, are not noticed, considered, id. Ep. 2, 1, 224, so id. ib. 2, 1, 250 al.; Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 14; cf. id. Am. 2, 2, 161 and 162.—Hence, apparens (opp. latens), visible, evident: tympana non apparentia Obstrepuere, Ov. M. 4, 391: apparentia vitia curanda sunt, Quint. 12, 8, 10; so id. 9, 2, 46.—II. Trop.: res apparet, and far more freq. impers. apparet with acc. and inf. or rel.-clause, the thing (or it) is evident, clear, manifest, certain, δῆλόν ἐστι, φαίνεται (objective certainty, while videtur. δοκεῖ, designates subjective belief, Web. Uebungssch. 258):
ratio adparet, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 17: res adparet, Ter Ad. 5, 9, 7: apparet id etiam caeco, Liv 32, 34. cui non id apparere, id actum esse. etc., id. 22, 34; 2, 31 fin.: ex quo adparet antiquior origo, Plin. 36, 26, 67, § 197 al.: adparet servom nunc esse domini pauperis, Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 33: non dissimulat, apparet esse commotum, Cic. Phil. 2, 34: apparet atque exstat, utrum simus earum (artium) rudes, id. de Or. 1, 16, 72: quid rectum sit, adparet, id. Fam. 5, 19; 4, 7: sive confictum est, ut apparet, sive, etc., id. Fl. 16 fin.; Nep. Att. 4, 1; Liv. 42, 43: quo adparet antiquiorem hanc fuisse scientiam, Plin. 35, 12, 44, § 153 al.—Also with dat. pers.: quas impendere jam apparebat omnibus, Nep. Eum. 10, 3; and, by attraction, with nom. and inf., as in Gr. δῆλός ἐστι, Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 2: membra nobis ita data sunt, ut ad quandam rationem vivendi data esse adpareant, Cic. Fin. 3, 7, 23, ubi v. Otto: apparet ita degenerāsse Nero, Suet. Ner. 1; or without the inf., with an adj. as predicate: apparebat atrox cum plebe certamen (sc. fore, imminere, etc.), Liv. 2, 28; Suet. Rhet. 1.—III. To appear as servant or aid (a lictor, scribe, etc.), to attend, wait upon, serve; cf. apparitor (rare):
sacerdotes diis adparento, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21: cum septem annos Philippo apparuisset, Nep. Eum. 13, 1: cum appareret aedilibus, Liv. 9, 46 Drak.: lictores apparent consulibus, id. 2, 55: collegis accensi, id. 3, 33: tibi appareo atque aeditumor in templo tuo, Pompon. ap. Gell. 12, 10: Jovis ad solium Apparent, Verg. A. 12, 850 (= praestant ad obsequium, Serv.).Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
appāreō (ad-p-) uī, itūrus, ēre,
to appear, come in sight, make an appearance: ille nusquam apparet, T.: Apparent rari nantes, are seen, V.: huic questioni, at this trial: in his (subselliis): de sulcis, O. — Esp., to be evident, be apparent, be visible, be seen, show oneself, be in public: fac sis nunc promissa adpareant, T.: ubi campus Leontinus appareat, what there is to show for: nihil apparet in eo ingenuum: (iambus) apparet rarus, occurs, H.: apparet vetus cicatrix, O.: Rebus angustis Fortis appare, show thyself, H.: non apparere labores Nostros, are not appreciated, H. — Fig.: res adparet, is plain, T.: apparuit causa plebi, the reason was clear, L.: apparebat atrox cum plebe certamen, was evidently on hand, L.: ut ad quandam rationem vivendi (membra) data esse appareant.—Impers., with subj clause, it is evident, is manifest: cui non apparere, id actum esse, ut, etc., L.: adparet servom hunc esse domini pauperis, T.: quid senserit apparet in libro, etc.: Nec apparet cur, etc., H.: quas impendere iam apparebat omnibus, N. — To appear as servant, attend, serve: sacerdotes diis apparento, lictores consulibus, L.: septem annos Philippo, N.: Iovis ad solium, V.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinappāreō
Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Proto-Indo-European *peh₂s- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *peh₂séh₁yeti Proto-Italic *pāzējō Proto-Italic *pāzēō Latin pāreō Latin appāreō From ad- (“towards”) + pāreō (“be visible”).
Gallo-Romance
- Catalanaparer
- Frenchapparoirfrom Old French aparoir
- Englishappearfrom Old French aparoir
Italo-Romance
- Italianapparire
- Italianapparere
- Sicilianappàrriri
Balkano-Romance
- Romanianapărea
- Aromanianapar
Ibero-Romance
- Spanishaparir
Rhaeto-Romance
- Friulianaparî