§491. Participles
The Perfect Participle of a few deponent verbs is used nearly in the sense of a Present.
Such are, regularly, ratus, solitus, veritus; commonly, arbitrātus, fīsus, ausus, secūtus, and occasionally others, especially in later writers:—
- rem incrēdibilem ratī (Sall. Cat. 48), thinking the thing incredible.
-
īnsidiās veritus
(B. G. 2.11), fearing an ambuscade. -
cohortātus mīlitēs docuit
(B. C. 3.80), encouraging the men, he showed. - īrātus dīxistī; (Mur. 62), you spoke in a passion.
-
ad pūgnam congressī
(Liv. 4.10), meeting in fight.
J. H. Allen and J. B. Greenough, New Latin Grammar (Boston: Ginn, 1903). Text provided under a CC BY-SA license by Perseus Digital Library, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities.