verbfirst conjugation
respectō
respectō (present infinitive respectāre, perfect active respectāvī, supine respectātum)
Classical[rɛsˈpɛk.toː]Ecclesiastical[resˈpɛk.to]
Meaning
- to look back, around, continuously or intently
- to await
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | respectō | respectābam | respectābō | respectāvī | respectāveram | respectāverō respectārō |
| 2nd sg. | respectās | respectābās | respectābis | respectāvistī respectāstī | respectāverās respectārās | respectāveris |
| 3rd sg. | respectat | respectābat | respectābit | respectāvit | respectāverat respectārat | respectāverit respectārit |
| 1st pl. | respectāmus | respectābāmus | respectābimus | respectāvimus | respectāverāmus | respectāverimus respectārimus |
| 2nd pl. | respectātis | respectābātis | respectābitis | respectāvistis respectāstis | respectāverātis respectārātis | respectāveritis respectāritis |
| 3rd pl. | respectant | respectābant | respectābunt | respectāvērunt respectāvēre, respectārunt | respectāverant respectārant | respectāverint respectārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | respectem | respectārem | respectāverim respectārim | respectāvissem respectāssem |
| 2nd sg. | respectēs | respectārēs | respectāverīs | respectāvissēs respectāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | respectet | respectāret | respectāverit respectārit | respectāvisset respectāsset |
| 1st pl. | respectēmus | respectārēmus | respectāverīmus respectārīmus | respectāvissēmus respectāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | respectētis | respectārētis | respectāverītis respectārītis | respectāvissētis respectāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | respectent | respectārent | respectāverint respectārint | respectāvissent respectāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | respector | respectābar | respectābor |
| 2nd sg. | respectāris respectāre | respectābāris respectābāre | respectāberis respectābere |
| 3rd sg. | respectātur | respectābātur | respectābitur |
| 1st pl. | respectāmur | respectābāmur | respectābimur |
| 2nd pl. | respectāminī | respectābāminī | respectābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | respectantur | respectābantur | respectābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | respecter | respectārer |
| 2nd sg. | respectēris respectēre | respectārēris respectārēre |
| 3rd sg. | respectētur | respectārētur |
| 1st pl. | respectēmur | respectārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | respectēminī | respectārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | respectentur | respectārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | respectā | respectāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | respectāte | respectāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | respectātō | respectātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | respectātō | respectātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | respectātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | respectantō | respectantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | respectāre | respectārī |
| perfect infinitive | respectāvisse respectāsse | respectātum esse |
| future infinitive | respectātūrum esse | respectātum īrī |
| present participle | respectāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | respectātus respectāta, respectātā, respectātae, respectātam, respectātārum, respectātās, respectātī, respectātōrum, respectātōs |
| future participle | respectātūrus respectātūra, respectātūrā, respectātūrae, respectātūram, respectātūrārum, respectātūrās, respectātūre, respectātūrī, respectātūrīs, respectātūrō, respectātūrōrum, respectātūrōs, respectātūrum | respectandus respectanda, respectandā, respectandae, respectandam, respectandārum, respectandās, respectande, respectandīs, respectandōrum, respectandōs |
gerundrespectandī, respectandō, respectandumsupinerespectātum, respectātū
respecto, āre,
I. v. freq. n. and a. [id.], to look back, look round or behind repeatedly or intently, to look or gaze about; to look at any thing (class.).
I. Lit.
(a). Neutr. absol.:
quid respectas? nihil pericli est, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 3: ubi respectantes hostium antesignanos vidit, Liv. 8, 39; Quint. 12, 3, 2; Verg. A. 11, 630: respectans abit, Sil. 12, 729; Stat. Th. 3, 377: ad tribunal, Liv. 3, 48: respecto identidem, ne senex, etc., Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 13; so, identidem, ne, id. Men. 1, 2, 51. — Poet.: leti janua patet immani et vasto respectat hiatu, Lucr. 5, 375.— (b). Act.:
dictatore arcem Romanam respectante, Liv. 4, 18, 6: funera respectans, Lucr. 6, 1234: sine fine Caesarem, Vell. 2, 107, 2: alium (alius), Tac. Agr. 37 fin.: suos, Sil. 11, 594.— II. Trop., to cast a look behind, to wait; to wait for, look for, expect; to care for, regard, respect.
(a). Neutr.:
verum haec ita praetereamus, ut tamen intuentes et respectantes relinquamus, Cic. Sest. 5, 13: animus non me deserens, sed respectans in ea loca discessit, id. Sen. 23, 84: taciti respectabant somnoque sepulti, Dum, etc., i. e. waited, Lucr. 5, 974. — (b). Act.:
si qua pios respectant numina, regard, Verg. A. 1, 603: neque hoc liberis nostris interdicendum est, ne observent tribules suos ... ne par ab iis munus in suā petitione respectent, look for, expect, Cic. Planc. 18, 45: meum amorem, Cat. 11, 21.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
respectō —, —, āre, freq.
respicio, to look back, look round, gaze about : Quid respectas? nihil pericli est, T.: respectantes hostium antesignanos vidit, L.: reiecti respectant terga tegentes, i. e. fall back , V.— To fix the look, gaze at, look upon : ad tribunal, L.: arcem, L.: alius alium, Ta. —Fig., to look back for, await, expect : par ab iis munus.— To look back, have an eye to, regard, care for : haec ita praetereamus, ut tamen intuentes et respectantes relinquamus: meum amorem, Ct.: pios, V.
Origins
From re- + spectō, cf. respectus.
Descendants
- Catalanrespectar
- Englishrespect
- Frenchrespecter
- Italianrispettare
- Occitanrespectar
- Portugueserespeitar
- Romanianrespecta
- Spanishrespectar
- Spanishrespetar
- Corsicanrispettà