verbfirst conjugation
reparō
reparō (present infinitive reparāre, perfect active reparāvī, supine reparātum)
Classical[ˈrɛ.pa.roː]Ecclesiastical[ˈrɛː.pa.ro]
reparātus perf. pass. ptcp.
Meaning
- to recover, retrieve, repair
- to renew, restore
- to obtain, purchase, procure by exchange
- to refresh, revive
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
rūrsus aedificō, renovōreparō -āre — in IVLIANVS I: Gallia, ch. 6
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | reparō | reparābam | reparābō | reparāvī | reparāveram | reparāverō reparārō |
| 2nd sg. | reparās | reparābās | reparābis | reparāvistī reparāstī | reparāverās reparārās | reparāveris |
| 3rd sg. | reparat | reparābat | reparābit | reparāvit | reparāverat reparārat | reparāverit reparārit |
| 1st pl. | reparāmus | reparābāmus | reparābimus | reparāvimus | reparāverāmus | reparāverimus reparārimus |
| 2nd pl. | reparātis | reparābātis | reparābitis | reparāvistis reparāstis | reparāverātis reparārātis | reparāveritis reparāritis |
| 3rd pl. | reparant | reparābant | reparābunt | reparāvērunt reparāvēre, reparārunt | reparāverant reparārant | reparāverint reparārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | reparem | reparārem | reparāverim reparārim | reparāvissem reparāssem |
| 2nd sg. | reparēs | reparārēs | reparāverīs | reparāvissēs reparāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | reparet | reparāret | reparāverit reparārit | reparāvisset reparāsset |
| 1st pl. | reparēmus | reparārēmus | reparāverīmus reparārīmus | reparāvissēmus reparāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | reparētis | reparārētis | reparāverītis reparārītis | reparāvissētis reparāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | reparent | reparārent | reparāverint reparārint | reparāvissent reparāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | reparor | reparābar | reparābor |
| 2nd sg. | reparāris reparāre | reparābāris reparābāre | reparāberis reparābere |
| 3rd sg. | reparātur | reparābātur | reparābitur |
| 1st pl. | reparāmur | reparābāmur | reparābimur |
| 2nd pl. | reparāminī | reparābāminī | reparābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | reparantur | reparābantur | reparābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | reparer | reparārer |
| 2nd sg. | reparēris reparēre | reparārēris reparārēre |
| 3rd sg. | reparētur | reparārētur |
| 1st pl. | reparēmur | reparārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | reparēminī | reparārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | reparentur | reparārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | reparā | reparāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | reparāte | reparāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | reparātō | reparātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | reparātō | reparātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | reparātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | reparantō | reparantor |
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | reparāre | reparārī |
| perfect infinitive | reparāvisse reparāsse | reparātum esse |
| future infinitive | reparātūrum esse | reparātum īrī |
| present participle | reparāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | reparātus reparāta, reparātā, reparātae, reparātam, reparātārum, reparātās, reparātī, reparātōrum, reparātōs |
| future participle | reparātūrus reparātūra, reparātūrā, reparātūrae, reparātūram, reparātūrārum, reparātūrās, reparātūre, reparātūrī, reparātūrīs, reparātūrō, reparātūrōrum, reparātūrōs, reparātūrum | reparandus reparanda, reparandā, reparandae, reparandam, reparandārum, reparandās, reparande, reparandīs, reparandōrum, reparandōs |
gerundreparandī, reparandō, reparandumsupinereparātum, reparātū
rĕ-păro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to get, acquire, or procure again; to recover, retrieve; to restore, repair, renew (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not in Cæs.; cf.: recupero, redimo, reficio).
I. Lit.:
id perdere videbatur, quod alio praetore eodem ex agro reparare posset, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 86, § 199; cf.: reparare quod amiseris gravius est, Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 6: id quod amittitur non parvo sumptu reparatur, Col. 7, 3, 10: classes, Suet. Aug. 16; Auct. B. Alex. 72; Lucr. 1, 1037: amissas res, Hor. S. 2, 5, 2: bibliothecas incendio absumptas, Suet. Dom. 20: Academiae villam, Laurea Tullius ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8: tecta Trojae, Hor. C. 3, 3, 60: sublapsa aedificia, Plin. Ep. 10, 70 (75), 1 (Keil, relaxentur): exercitum, Liv. 30, 7: majores copias, Curt. 4, 9, 11: auxilia, Tac. A. 3, 73: capillos, si effluxerint, Plin. 27, 13, 111, § 138: aegerrime ignem dimissum, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11: aliud ex aliis, Lucr. 3, 965: ex aliis alias figuras, Ov. M. 15, 253: nova cornua (luna), id. ib. 1, 11: populos artibus, id. ib. 1, 363.— B. In partic., in mercant. lang., to procure by exchange; to purchase, obtain with something:
vina Syrā reparata merce, Hor. C. 1, 31, 12: alios boves his nummis, Dig. 15, 3, 16: merces, ib. 45, 1, 122.—II. Trop.
A. To renew, restore, repair, etc.:
tribuniciam potestatem, rem intermissam, reparare, Liv. 3, 37; cf.: intermissam historias scribendi industriam, Quint. 10, 1, 75: bellum, Liv. 4, 45 Drak.; 24, 42 (with instaurare); 30, 7; Just. 3, 6, 1; 22, 3, 9; 24, 1, 7: proelium, id. 3, 6, 7: pristinam fortunam, Curt. 5, 1, 8.— B. Of loss or damage, to make good, restore, repair (poet. and post-Aug.):
damna, Hor. C. 4, 7, 13; Just. 14, 3, 6; Sen. Phaedr. 476; Lact. Epit. 71, 8. — C. Like reficere, recreare, to refresh, restore, revive, recruit:
tam assiduus in tribunali, ut labore refici ac reparari videretur, Plin. Pan. 77, 5: attrita cottidiano actu forensi ingenia optime rerum talium blanditiā reparantur, Quint. 10, 1, 27: animos, Liv. 44, 38: haec (quies) reparat vires, fessaque membra novat, Ov. H. 4, 90: magnas novi exercitūs vires, Vell. 2, 37, 1: respublica per Augustum reparata, Vop. C. 3: ea fessa Membra reparat labori, Ov. M. 4, 216: corpora fessa reparas labori, id. ib. 11, 625: pars magna terrarum (Aegypti) mergi repararique amne consueta, Plin. Pan. 30, 3: nec (Cleopatra) latentes Classe citā reparavit oras ( = alias sibi parare studuit regiones), Hor. C. 1, 37, 24; v. Orell. ad h. l.: PATRIOS PENATES ( = repetere), Inscr. Orell. 1587: rapidos meatus, Aus. Mos. 35.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
re-parō āvī, ātus, āre,
to get again, acquire anew, recover, retrieve, restore, repair, renew: perdere quod alio praetore eodem ex agro reparare posset: amissas res, H.: exercitum, L.: maiores copias, Cu.: Ex aliis alias figuras, O.—To get in exchange, purchase, obtain: Vina Syrā reparata merce, H.—Fig., to renew, restore, repair, etc.: bellum, L.: pristinam fortunam, Cu.—To make good, restore, repair: damna, H.—To refresh, restore, revive, recruit: Haec (quies) reparat vires, O.: corpora Fessa labori, O.—To take as a substitute, take in exchange: latentīs oras, H.
Origins
- Proto-Italic*wre-
- Latinreparō
Latin parō Latin reparō From re- + parō (“prepare, provide”).
Descendants
- Catalanreparar
- Englishrepair
- Englishreparate
- Frenchréparer
- Germanreparieren
- Italianriparare
- Occitanreparar
- Portuguesereparar
- Romanianrepara
- Spanishreparar
In English words that came into English from reparō
- repairreparō
- reparationreparatio
- reparatereparātus