LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbfirst conjugation

pretiō

pretiō (present infinitive pretiāre, perfect active pretiāvī, supine pretiātum)
Classical[ˈprɛ.ti.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈprɛt.t͡si.o]

Meaning

  1. Late Latinto esteem, prize, value (hold in high regard, consider valuable)
  2. Medieval Latinto appraise, assess, value (estimate the worth of, set a price for)

Conjugation conjugation 1

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.pretiōpretiābampretiābōpretiāvīpretiāverampretiāverō
2nd sg.pretiāspretiābāspretiābispretiāvistīpretiāverāspretiāveris
3rd sg.pretiatpretiābatpretiābitpretiāvitpretiāveratpretiāverit
1st pl.pretiāmuspretiābāmuspretiābimuspretiāvimuspretiāverāmuspretiāverimus
2nd pl.pretiātispretiābātispretiābitispretiāvistispretiāverātispretiāveritis
3rd pl.pretiantpretiābantpretiābuntpretiāvērunt
pretiāvēre		pretiāverantpretiāverint
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.pretiempretiārempretiāverimpretiāvissem
2nd sg.pretiēspretiārēspretiāverīspretiāvissēs
3rd sg.pretietpretiāretpretiāveritpretiāvisset
1st pl.pretiēmuspretiārēmuspretiāverīmuspretiāvissēmus
2nd pl.pretiētispretiārētispretiāverītispretiāvissētis
3rd pl.pretientpretiārentpretiāverintpretiāvissent
passive indicative
passive indicative
formpresentimperfectfuture
1st sg.pretiorpretiābarpretiābor
2nd sg.pretiāris
pretiāre		pretiābāris
pretiābāre		pretiāberis
pretiābere
3rd sg.pretiāturpretiābāturpretiābitur
1st pl.pretiāmurpretiābāmurpretiābimur
2nd pl.pretiāminīpretiābāminīpretiābiminī
3rd pl.pretianturpretiābanturpretiābuntur
passive subjunctive
passive subjunctive
formpresentimperfect
1st sg.pretierpretiārer
2nd sg.pretiēris
pretiēre		pretiārēris
pretiārēre
3rd sg.pretiēturpretiārētur
1st pl.pretiēmurpretiārēmur
2nd pl.pretiēminīpretiārēminī
3rd pl.pretienturpretiārentur
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.pretiāpretiāre
pres. 2nd pl.pretiātepretiāminī
fut. 2nd sg.pretiātōpretiātor
fut. 3rd sg.pretiātōpretiātor
fut. 2nd pl.pretiātōte—
fut. 3rd pl.pretiantōpretiantor
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitivepretiārepretiārī
perfect infinitivepretiāvissepretiātum esse
future infinitivepretiātūrum essepretiātum īrī
present participlepretiāns—
perfect participle—pretiātus
pretiāta, pretiātā, pretiātae, pretiātam, pretiātārum, pretiātās, pretiātī, pretiātōrum, pretiātōs
future participlepretiātūrus
pretiātūra, pretiātūrā, pretiātūrae, pretiātūram, pretiātūrārum, pretiātūrās, pretiātūre, pretiātūrī, pretiātūrīs, pretiātūrō, pretiātūrōrum, pretiātūrōs, pretiātūrum		pretiandus
pretianda, pretiandā, pretiandae, pretiandam, pretiandārum, pretiandās, pretiande, pretiandīs, pretiandōrum, pretiandōs
gerundpretiandī, pretiandō, pretiandumsupinepretiātum, pretiātū

prĕtĭo, āre, v. a. pretium,
I. to prize (late Lat.), Cassiod. Var. 5, 40.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
  3. Proto-Indo-European*pér
  4. Proto-Indo-European*pró
  5. Proto-Indo-European*próti
  6. Proto-Italic*pretjom
  7. Latinpretiō

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin pretiō From pretium + -ō.

Italo-Romance
  • Italianprezzare
  • Italianpregiare
Gallo-Romance
  • Catalanprear
  • Occitanpresar
  • Old Frenchprisier
Ibero-Romance
  • Portugueseprezarfrom Old Galician-Portuguese preçar
  • Galicianprezarfrom Old Galician-Portuguese preçar
Borrowings
  • Spanishpreciar

Quick answers

What does pretiō mean in Latin?
pretiō, a verb, means “to esteem, prize, value (hold in high regard, consider valuable); to appraise, assess, value (estimate the worth of, set a price for)”.
What are the principal parts of pretiō?
pretiō, pretiāre, pretiāvī, pretiātum (first conjugation).
How do you pronounce pretiō?
In classical Latin, [ˈprɛ.ti.oː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈprɛt.t͡si.o].
Where does pretiō come from?
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? → Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? → Proto-Indo-European *pér → Proto-Indo-European *pró → Proto-Indo-European *próti → Proto-Italic *pretjom → Latin pretiō.