verbsecond conjugation
prandeō
prandeō (present infinitive prandēre, perfect active prandī, supine prānsum)
Classical[ˈpran.de.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈpran.de.o]
Meaning
- intransitiveto take or eat breakfast or luncheon, breakfast; to eat (in general)
- transitiveto breakfast on, lunch on, take as breakfast or luncheon; to eat (in general)
Conjugation conjugation 2
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prandeō | prandēbam | prandēbō | prandī | pranderam | pranderō |
| 2nd sg. | prandēs | prandēbās | prandēbis | prandistī | pranderās | pranderis |
| 3rd sg. | prandet | prandēbat | prandēbit | prandit | pranderat | pranderit |
| 1st pl. | prandēmus | prandēbāmus | prandēbimus | prandimus | pranderāmus | pranderimus |
| 2nd pl. | prandētis | prandēbātis | prandēbitis | prandistis | pranderātis | pranderitis |
| 3rd pl. | prandent | prandēbant | prandēbunt | prandērunt prandēre | pranderant | pranderint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prandeam | prandērem | pranderim | prandissem |
| 2nd sg. | prandeās | prandērēs | pranderīs | prandissēs |
| 3rd sg. | prandeat | prandēret | pranderit | prandisset |
| 1st pl. | prandeāmus | prandērēmus | pranderīmus | prandissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | prandeātis | prandērētis | pranderītis | prandissētis |
| 3rd pl. | prandeant | prandērent | pranderint | prandissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prandeor | prandēbar | prandēbor |
| 2nd sg. | prandēris prandēre | prandēbāris prandēbāre | prandēberis prandēbere |
| 3rd sg. | prandētur | prandēbātur | prandēbitur |
| 1st pl. | prandēmur | prandēbāmur | prandēbimur |
| 2nd pl. | prandēminī | prandēbāminī | prandēbiminī |
| 3rd pl. | prandentur | prandēbantur | prandēbuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prandear | prandērer |
| 2nd sg. | prandeāris prandeāre | prandērēris prandērēre |
| 3rd sg. | prandeātur | prandērētur |
| 1st pl. | prandeāmur | prandērēmur |
| 2nd pl. | prandeāminī | prandērēminī |
| 3rd pl. | prandeantur | prandērentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | prandē | prandēre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | prandēte | prandēminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | prandētō | prandētor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | prandētō | prandētor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | prandētōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | prandentō | prandentor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | prandēre | prandērī |
| perfect infinitive | prandisse | prānsum esse |
| future infinitive | prānsūrum esse | prānsum īrī |
| present participle | prandēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | prānsus prānsa, prānsā, prānsae, prānsam, prānsārum, prānsās, prānse, prānsī, prānsīs, prānsō, prānsōrum, prānsōs |
| future participle | prānsūrus prānsūra, prānsūrā, prānsūrae, prānsūram, prānsūrārum, prānsūrās, prānsūre, prānsūrī, prānsūrīs, prānsūrō, prānsūrōrum, prānsūrōs, prānsūrum | prandendus prandenda, prandendā, prandendae, prandendam, prandendārum, prandendās, prandende, prandendīs, prandendōrum, prandendōs |
gerundprandendī, prandendō, prandendumsupineprānsum, prānsū
prandĕo, di (prandidi, Diom. p. 364), sum, 2, v. n. and a.
I. [prandium].
I. Neutr., to take breakfast, to breakfast (v. prandium;
class.): hic rex cum aceto pransurus est et sale, Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 32: prandi in navi, id. Men. 2, 3, 50: prandi perbene, id. ib. 5, 9, 81: Caninio consule scito neminem prandisse (because he was elected in the afternoon, and resigned his office on the following morning), Cic. Fam. 7, 30, 1: sic prandete, commilitones, tamquam apud inferos coenaturi, Val. Max. 3, 2, 3: ad satietatem, Suet. Dom. 21; Plin. 28, 5, 14, § 56: prandebat sibi quisque deus, Juv. 13, 46.—II. Act., to breakfast on any thing, to take as a breakfast or luncheon; or, in gen., to eat:
calidum prandisti prandium, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 14: luscinias prandere, Hor. S. 2, 3, 245: olus, id. Ep. 1, 17, 13.—Hence, pransus, a, um, P. a., that has breakfasted (like potus, that has drunk): pransus non avide, Hor. S. 1, 6, 127; 1, 5, 25: pransa Lamia, id. A. P. 340. —Because soldiers were accustomed to eat before an engagement; hence, pransus paratus, or curatus et pransus, of soldiers, fed, i. e. ready, fit for fighting: exercitus pransus, paratus, Cato ap. Gell. 15, 13, 5; Varr. ap. Non. 459, 2: ut viri equique curati et pransi essent, Liv. 28, 14: pransus, potus, overfed, gluttonous: adde inscitiam pransi, poti, oscitantis ducis, Cic. Mil. 21, 56.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
prandeō prandī, prānsus, ēre
prandium, to take breakfast, breakfast, eat for luncheon : Caninio consule scito neminem prandisse (he held office only part of a day): prandebat sibi quisque deus, Iu.: luscinias, H.
Origins
From prandium (“orig. first meal”).
Descendants
- Italianprandere
- Romanianprânzi
- Sardinianprandere
- Aromanianprãndzu
- Bourguignonpregneire
- Dalmatianprandar
- Lorrainpragné
- Picardprangère
- Old Frenchprangier