petulāns
Meaning
- one terminationpert, saucy, impudent, wanton
- one terminationfreakish
- one terminationpetulant
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
procāx, ferōxChoosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Petulans · Procax · Protervus · Lascivus
The petulans (σπαταλῶν) sins against modestia through wantonness, raillery, and needless attack; the procax, through importunity and boisterous forwardness; the protervus (from proterere? or ταράξαι?) from impetuosity and haughty recklessness; the lascivus, through unrestrained frolicksomeness and inclination for play. Hence petulantia has its foundation in aversion to rest and quietness, or in the love of mischief; procacitas, in assurance or complete impudence; protervitas, in a feeling of strength, or in insolence; lascivia, in high spirits, or the want of seriousness. (iii. 40.)
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | petulāns | petulāns | petulāns |
| genitive | petulantis | petulantis | petulantis |
| dative | petulantī | petulantī | petulantī |
| accusative | petulantem | petulantem | petulāns |
| ablative | petulantī petulante | petulantī petulante | petulantī petulante |
| vocative | petulāns | petulāns | petulāns |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | petulantēs | petulantēs | petulantia |
| genitive | petulantium | petulantium | petulantium |
| dative | petulantibus | petulantibus | petulantibus |
| accusative | petulantīs petulantēs | petulantīs petulantēs | petulantia |
| ablative | petulantibus | petulantibus | petulantibus |
| vocative | petulantēs | petulantēs | petulantia |
syn.: protervus, lascivus, procax): petulantes et petulci etiam appellantur, qui protervo impetu, et crebro petunt laedendi alterius gratiā, Fest. p. 206 Müll.: homo, Cic. de Or. 2, 75, 305: effuse petulans, id. Pis. 5, 10: animalia, Gell. 17, 20, 8: pictura, Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 140: petulans et furiosum genus dicendi, Cic. Brut. 68, 241: Tarentum, Juv. 6, 297.—Comp., Arn. 4, 151.—Sup.: imitatio petulantissima, Petr. 92.—si petulans fuisset in aliquā generosā nobili virgine, Cic. Par. 3, 1, 20.— Adv.: pĕtŭlanter, pertly, wantonly, impudently, petulantly (class.): in aliquem invehi, Cic. Att. 2, 19, 3: vivere, id. Cael. 16, 38.—Comp.: petulantius, Cic. Cael. 3, 6. —Sup.: petulantissime, Cic. Att. 9, 19, 1.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
From *petulō, from petō (“to aim at, ask”). Compare petulcus.
- Catalanpetulant
- Englishpetulant
- Frenchpétulant
- Italianpetulante
- Portuguesepetulante
- Spanishpetulante
- Galicianpetulante