verbfirst conjugation
occursō
occursō (present infinitive occursāre, perfect active occursāvī, supine occursātum)
Classical[ɔkˈkʊr.soː]Ecclesiastical[okˈkur.so]
Meaning
- to run to; to go to meet
- to charge, rush to attack
- to approach, come towards
- to appear before; to present oneself to
- figurativelyto occur to; to enter (someone's) thoughts
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | occursō | occursābam | occursābō | occursāvī | occursāveram | occursāverō occursārō |
| 2nd sg. | occursās | occursābās | occursābis | occursāvistī occursāstī | occursāverās occursārās | occursāveris |
| 3rd sg. | occursat | occursābat | occursābit | occursāvit | occursāverat occursārat | occursāverit occursārit |
| 1st pl. | occursāmus | occursābāmus | occursābimus | occursāvimus | occursāverāmus | occursāverimus occursārimus |
| 2nd pl. | occursātis | occursābātis | occursābitis | occursāvistis occursāstis | occursāverātis occursārātis | occursāveritis occursāritis |
| 3rd pl. | occursant | occursābant | occursābunt | occursāvērunt occursāvēre, occursārunt | occursāverant occursārant | occursāverint occursārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | occursem | occursārem | occursāverim occursārim | occursāvissem occursāssem |
| 2nd sg. | occursēs | occursārēs | occursāverīs | occursāvissēs occursāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | occurset | occursāret | occursāverit occursārit | occursāvisset occursāsset |
| 1st pl. | occursēmus | occursārēmus | occursāverīmus occursārīmus | occursāvissēmus occursāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | occursētis | occursārētis | occursāverītis occursārītis | occursāvissētis occursāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | occursent | occursārent | occursāverint occursārint | occursāvissent occursāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | occursor | occursābar | occursābor |
| 2nd sg. | occursāris occursāre | occursābāris occursābāre | occursāberis occursābere |
| 3rd sg. | occursātur | occursābātur | occursābitur |
| 1st pl. | occursāmur | occursābāmur | occursābimur |
| 2nd pl. | occursāminī | occursābāminī | occursābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | occursantur | occursābantur | occursābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | occurser | occursārer |
| 2nd sg. | occursēris occursēre | occursārēris occursārēre |
| 3rd sg. | occursētur | occursārētur |
| 1st pl. | occursēmur | occursārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | occursēminī | occursārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | occursentur | occursārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | occursā | occursāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | occursāte | occursāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | occursātō | occursātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | occursātō | occursātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | occursātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | occursantō | occursantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | occursāre | occursārī |
| perfect infinitive | occursāvisse occursāsse | occursātum esse |
| future infinitive | occursātūrum esse | occursātum īrī |
| present participle | occursāns occursante, occursantem, occursantēs, occursantī, occursantia, occursantibus, occursantis, occursantīs, occursantium | — |
| perfect participle | — | occursātus occursāta, occursātā, occursātae, occursātam, occursātārum, occursātās, occursātī, occursātōrum, occursātōs |
| future participle | occursātūrus occursātūra, occursātūrā, occursātūrae, occursātūram, occursātūrārum, occursātūrās, occursātūre, occursātūrī, occursātūrīs, occursātūrō, occursātūrōrum, occursātūrōs, occursātūrum | occursandus occursanda, occursandā, occursandae, occursandam, occursandārum, occursandās, occursande, occursandīs, occursandōrum, occursandōs |
gerundoccursandī, occursandō, occursandumsupineoccursātum, occursātū
occurso, āvi, ātum, 1,
I. v. freq. n. [occurro], to run, go, or come to meet; to meet (not in Cic.).
I. Lit.
A. In gen.:
alios occursantes interficere, Sall. J. 12, 5: occursare capro ... caveto, beware of meeting, Verg. E. 9, 24: fugientibus, Tac. A. 3, 20.— Of things: occursantes inter se radices, Plin. 16, 2, 2, § 6.—B. In partic.
1. To rush against or upon, to attack, charge; to strive against, oppose:
occursat ocius gladio, Caes. B. G. 5, 44: inter invidos, occursantes, factiosos, opposing, Sall. J. 85, 3: fortissimus quisque et promptissimus ad occursandum pugnandumque, Gell. 3, 7, 6. —2. To come to or towards:
quid tu huc occursas, Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 27.—II. Trop.
A. To be beforehand with, to anticipate:
fortunae, Plin. Pan. 25, 5.—B. To appear before, present one's self to:
numinibus, Plin. Pan. 81, 1.—2. Esp., to appear to the mind; to suggest itself, enter the thoughts, occur to one; with or without animo; also with acc. of the person:
occursant animo scripta, Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 7: occursant verba, id. ib. 2, 3, 2: me occursant multae, meminisse hau possum, occur to me, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 56.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
occursō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.
occurro, to run to meet, throng before: alios occursantes interficere, S.: occursare capro caveto, beware of meeting, V.—To rush against, attack, charge, strive against, oppose: inter occursantes, factiosos, opposing, S.: in ripā, L.
Origins
From occurrō (“run to”).