verbthird conjugation
internōscō
internōscō (present infinitive internōscere, perfect active internōvī, supine internōtum)
Classical[ɪn.tɛrˈnoːs.koː]Ecclesiastical[in.terˈnɔs.ko]
Meaning
- to distinguish between
- to pick out or tell apart
- to discern
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | internōscō | internōscēbam | internōscam | internōvī | internōveram internōram | internōverō internōrō |
| 2nd sg. | internōscis | internōscēbās | internōscēs | internōvistī internōstī | internōverās internōrās | internōveris internōris |
| 3rd sg. | internōscit | internōscēbat | internōscet | internōvit internōt | internōverat internōrat | internōverit internōrit |
| 1st pl. | internōscimus | internōscēbāmus | internōscēmus | internōvimus internōmus | internōverāmus internōrāmus | internōverimus internōrimus |
| 2nd pl. | internōscitis | internōscēbātis | internōscētis | internōvistis internōstis | internōverātis internōrātis | internōveritis internōritis |
| 3rd pl. | internōscunt | internōscēbant | internōscent | internōvērunt internōrunt, internōvēre | internōverant internōrant | internōverint internōrint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | internōscam | internōscerem | internōverim internōrim | internōvissem internōssem |
| 2nd sg. | internōscās | internōscerēs | internōverīs internōrīs | internōvissēs internōssēs |
| 3rd sg. | internōscat | internōsceret | internōverit internōrit | internōvisset internōsset |
| 1st pl. | internōscāmus | internōscerēmus | internōverīmus internōrīmus | internōvissēmus internōssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | internōscātis | internōscerētis | internōverītis internōrītis | internōvissētis internōssētis |
| 3rd pl. | internōscant | internōscerent | internōverint internōrint | internōvissent internōssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | internōscor | internōscēbar | internōscar |
| 2nd sg. | internōsceris internōscere | internōscēbāris internōscēbāre | internōscēris internōscēre |
| 3rd sg. | internōscitur | internōscēbātur | internōscētur |
| 1st pl. | internōscimur | internōscēbāmur | internōscēmur |
| 2nd pl. | internōsciminī | internōscēbāminī | internōscēminī |
| 3rd pl. | internōscuntur | internōscēbantur | internōscentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | internōscar | internōscerer |
| 2nd sg. | internōscāris internōscāre | internōscerēris internōscerēre |
| 3rd sg. | internōscātur | internōscerētur |
| 1st pl. | internōscāmur | internōscerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | internōscāminī | internōscerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | internōscantur | internōscerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | internōsce | internōscere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | internōscite | internōsciminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | internōscitō | internōscitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | internōscitō | internōscitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | internōscitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | internōscuntō | internōscuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | internōscere | internōscī |
| perfect infinitive | internōvisse internōsse | internōtum esse |
| future infinitive | internōtūrum esse | internōtum īrī |
| present participle | internōscēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | internōtus internōta, internōtā, internōtae, internōtam, internōtārum, internōtās, internōte, internōtī, internōtīs, internōtō, internōtōrum, internōtōs |
| future participle | internōtūrus internōtūra, internōtūrā, internōtūrae, internōtūram, internōtūrārum, internōtūrās, internōtūre, internōtūrī, internōtūrīs, internōtūrō, internōtūrōrum, internōtūrōs, internōtūrum | internōscendus internōscundus, internōscenda, internōscendā, internōscendae, internōscendam, internōscendārum, internōscendās, internōscende, internōscendīs, internōscendōrum, internōscendōs |
gerundinternōscendī, internōscendō, internōscendumsupineinternōtum, internōtū
inter-nosco, nōvi, nōtum, 3, v. a.,
I. to distinguish between, to tell apart, to discern, distinguish (class.): fortuna dignum atque indignum nequit internoscere, Pac. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 23, 36 (Trag. Rel. v. 371 Rib.):
gemini duo, ita forma simili, uti mater sua non internosse posset, Plaut. Men. prol. 20: mater geminos internoscit, Cic. Ac. 2, 18: secerni blandus amicus a vero et internosci potest, id. Lael. 25: internosci a falsis non possunt, id. Ac. 2, 7 fin.: ut internoscat, visa vera illa sint, anne falsa, id. ib. 2, 15 fin.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
inter-nōscō nōvī, nōtus, ere,
to know apart, distinguish, discern: fures: blandus amicus a vero internosci potest: mendacem verumque amicum, H.: visa vera sint, anne falsa.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁n̥tér
- Proto-Italic*n̥ter
- Latininternōscō
Latin inter- Latin gnōscō Latin nōscō Latin internōscō From inter- + nōscō.