verbfirst conjugation
honōrō
honōrō (present infinitive honōrāre, perfect active honōrāvī, supine honōrātum)
Classical[hɔˈnoː.roː]Ecclesiastical[oˈnɔː.ro]
honōrāte 2nd pl. pres. act. imper.
Meaning
- to honor, respect
- to clothe with honor, decorate
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
honōrem tribuō, colōhonōrō -āre — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 11
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Honorare · Honestare
Honorare means to honor any body, by paying him singular respect, and yielding him honor; but honestare means to dignify, or confer a permanent mark of honor upon any body.
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | honōrō | honōrābam | honōrābō | honōrāvī | honōrāveram | honōrāverō honōrārō |
| 2nd sg. | honōrās | honōrābās | honōrābis | honōrāvistī honōrāstī | honōrāverās honōrārās | honōrāveris |
| 3rd sg. | honōrat | honōrābat | honōrābit | honōrāvit | honōrāverat honōrārat | honōrāverit honōrārit |
| 1st pl. | honōrāmus | honōrābāmus | honōrābimus | honōrāvimus | honōrāverāmus | honōrāverimus honōrārimus |
| 2nd pl. | honōrātis | honōrābātis | honōrābitis | honōrāvistis honōrāstis | honōrāverātis honōrārātis | honōrāveritis honōrāritis |
| 3rd pl. | honōrant | honōrābant | honōrābunt | honōrāvērunt honōrāvēre, honōrārunt | honōrāverant honōrārant | honōrāverint honōrārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | honōrem | honōrārem | honōrāverim honōrārim | honōrāvissem honōrāssem |
| 2nd sg. | honōrēs | honōrārēs | honōrāverīs | honōrāvissēs honōrāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | honōret | honōrāret | honōrāverit honōrārit | honōrāvisset honōrāsset |
| 1st pl. | honōrēmus | honōrārēmus | honōrāverīmus honōrārīmus | honōrāvissēmus honōrāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | honōrētis | honōrārētis | honōrāverītis honōrārītis | honōrāvissētis honōrāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | honōrent | honōrārent | honōrāverint honōrārint | honōrāvissent honōrāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | honōror | honōrābar | honōrābor |
| 2nd sg. | honōrāris honōrāre | honōrābāris honōrābāre | honōrāberis honōrābere |
| 3rd sg. | honōrātur | honōrābātur | honōrābitur |
| 1st pl. | honōrāmur | honōrābāmur | honōrābimur |
| 2nd pl. | honōrāminī | honōrābāminī | honōrābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | honōrantur | honōrābantur | honōrābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | honōrer | honōrārer |
| 2nd sg. | honōrēris honōrēre | honōrārēris honōrārēre |
| 3rd sg. | honōrētur | honōrārētur |
| 1st pl. | honōrēmur | honōrārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | honōrēminī | honōrārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | honōrentur | honōrārentur |
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | honōrā | honōrāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | honōrāte | honōrāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | honōrātō | honōrātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | honōrātō | honōrātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | honōrātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | honōrantō | honōrantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | honōrāre | honōrārī |
| perfect infinitive | honōrāvisse honōrāsse | honōrātum esse |
| future infinitive | honōrātūrum esse | honōrātum īrī |
| present participle | honōrāns honōrante, honōrantem, honōrantēs, honōrantī, honōrantia, honōrantibus, honōrantis, honōrantīs, honōrantium | — |
| perfect participle | — | honōrātus honōrāta, honōrātā, honōrātae, honōrātam, honōrātārum, honōrātās, honōrātī, honōrātōrum, honōrātōs |
| future participle | honōrātūrus honōrātūra, honōrātūrā, honōrātūrae, honōrātūram, honōrātūrārum, honōrātūrās, honōrātūre, honōrātūrī, honōrātūrīs, honōrātūrō, honōrātūrōrum, honōrātūrōs, honōrātūrum | honōrandus honōranda, honōrandā, honōrandae, honōrandam, honōrandārum, honōrandās, honōrande, honōrandīs, honōrandōrum, honōrandōs |
gerundhonōrandī, honōrandō, honōrandumsupinehonōrātum, honōrātū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- viri clari et honorati (De Sen. 7. 22)
- men of rank and dignity.
hŏnōro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. (
I. depon.:
Dionysius Platonem in litore occurrens honoratus est, Sol. 1, § 123; 2, § 26; Ampel. 2, 5) [honor], to clothe or adorn with honor; to honor, respect; to adorn, ornament, embellish, decorate (class.; cf. honeste): mortem ejus (Ser. Sulpicii) non monumento sed luctu publico esse honorandam putarem, Cic. Phil. 9, 3, 5: ornandi honorandique potestas, id. ib. 5, 17, 45 Orell. N. cr.: honorandus sum, quia tyrannum occidi (opp. puniendus), Quint. 3, 6, 74; cf. id. 7, 4, 41: Amphiaraüm sic honoravit fama Graeciae, Cic. Div. 1, 40, 88: virtutem, id. Phil. 9, 2, 4: aliquos sellis curulibus, toga praetexta, corona triumphali laureaque honorare, Liv. 10, 7, 9: populum congiariis, to honor, i. e. present, Vell. 2, 129, 3; cf: nisi in arena passi sunt se honorari, Dig. 3, 1, 1; 48, 10, 15: honoratus equestri statua, Vell. 2, 61, 3: Apollo lyram modo nato flore honorabat, adorned, Petr. 83: lato clavo vel equo publico similive honore honorari, Ulp. Fragm. 7, 1.—Hence, hŏnō-rātus, a, um, P. a., honored, respected; honorable, respectable, distinguished. A. In gen. [class.):
qui honorem sententiis, qui suffragiis adeptus est, is mihi et honestus et honoratus videtur, etc., Cic. Brut. 81, 281: satis honestam honoratamque imaginem fore, Liv. 36, 40, 9: beati, qui honorati sunt, videntur; miseri autem, qui sunt inglorii, Cic. Leg. 1, 11, 32: clari et honorati viri, id. de Sen. 7, 22: homo et princeps, id. Off. 1, 39, 138: honoratus et nobilis Thucydides, id. Or. 9, 32: Achilles, Hor. A. P. 120: cani, Ov. M. 8, 9: praefectura, Cic. Planc. 8, 19: amici, i. e. courtiers, Liv. 40, 54, 6: rus, granted as a mark of honor, Ov. M. 15, 617; cf. sedes, Tac. A. 2, 63.— Comp.: Dionysius apud me honoratior fuit, quam apud Scipionem Panaetius, Cic. Att. 9, 12, 2: spes honoratioris militiae, Liv. 32, 23, 9.—Sup.: genus pollens atque honoratissimum, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 28: honoratissimo loco lectus, Vell. 2, 76, 1: honoratissimae imaginis vir, Liv. 3, 58, 2: genus assensus, Tac. G. 11.—B. In partic., honored by a public office, filling a post of honor, honorable, respectable (perh. not anteAug.):
praetor, Ov. F. 1, 52: consul honoratus vir, id. P. 4, 5, 1: honoratior, Vell. 2, 54 fin.: familia honorata magis quam nobilis, Eutr. 7, 18: si quis forte honoratorum, decurionum, possessorum, etc., Cod. Th. 9, 27, 6; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 40; Inscr. Orell. 3540; 3971 al.; cf.: HONORATVS AD CVRAM KALENDARII, Inscr. Grut. 444, 5: honoratae comae, i. e. of a high magistrate, Ov. P. 2, 2, 92.—2. Act., conferring honor, = honorificus (very rare):
senatus quam poterat honoratissimo decreto adlocutus eos mandat consulibus, Liv. 27, 10, 6.—Hence, adv.: hŏnōrātē, with honor, honorably: quam illum et honorate nec secure continet? Vell. 2, 129, 4: quod filium honorate custodierant, Tac. H. 4, 63.—Comp.: utrum contumeliosius expulerint, an revocaverint honoratius, Just. 5, 4, 13; Val. Max. 5, 1, 11. —Sup.: aliquem honoratissime excipere, Val. Max. 2, 10, 2.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
honōrō āvī, ātus, āre
honos, to honor, respect, adorn, ornament, embellish, decorate : mortem luctu: honorandi potestas: Amphiaraum sic: aliquos sellis curulibus, L.: diem, to celebrate , L.: quem (diem) honoratum habebo, in honor , V.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin honōrō From honor (“honor, repute”) + -ō.
Borrowings
- Frenchhonorerfrom Old French honorer
- Englishhonorfrom Old French honorer
- Englishhonourfrom Old French honorer
- Romanianonora
- Spanishhonorar
- Danishhonorere
Ibero-Romance
- Portuguesehonrar
- Spanishhonrarfrom Old Spanish onrar
- Aragonesehonrar
- Galicianhonrar
- Asturianhonrar
- Leonesehonrare
- Mirandesehonrar
Italo-Romance
- Italianonorare
- Corsicanunuri
- Corsicanonori
- Malteseonorafrom Italian onorare
- Sicilianunurari
Gallo-Romance
- Catalanhonrar
Rhaeto-Romance
- Friulianonorâ
Gallo-Italic
- Piedmonteseonoré
In English words that came into English from honōrō
- honorablehonōrābilis
- honorandhonōrandus
- honourablehonōrābilis