noun · masculinefourth declension
excursus
excursus m (genitive excursūs)
Classical[ɛkˈskʊr.sʊs]Ecclesiastical[ekˈskur.sus]
Meaning
- masculineexcursion
- masculinesally, sortie, raid
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
dīgressiō sermōnisexcursus -ūs (m) — in IVLIANVS III: Persia, ch. 5
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | excursus | excursūs |
| genitive | excursūs | excursuum |
| dative | excursuī | excursibus |
| accusative | excursum | excursūs |
| ablative | excursū | excursibus |
| vocative | excursus | excursūs |
excursus, a, um, Part., from excurro.
excursus, ūs, m. excurro,
I. a running out or forth (rare; not in Cic.; cf. excursio).
I. Lit.:
excursusque breves tentant (apes), excursions, Verg. G. 4, 194: avium, Sol. 20, 3; cf. the outflow of water, Plin. Ep. 4, 30, 8.—2. In partic., in milit. lang. (like excursio, I. B.), a sally, charge, onset, attack; an inroad, invasion: excursus militum, * Caes. B. C. 3, 92, 2:
rari, Tac. G. 30: subiti, id. Agr. 20: navigiorum, Auct. B. Alex. 19, 2.—B. Transf., of localities, a projecting, projection:
promontorium vasto excursu, Plin. 6, 2, 2, § 6: ad Pyrenaei montis excursum, id. 4, 17, 31, § 105.—II. Trop., a digression in speaking:
hae (egressiones) per totam causam varios habent excursus, ut laus hominum locorumque, etc., Quint. 4, 3, 12; opp. opus ipsum, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 43.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
excursus
P. of excurro.
excursus ūs, m
1 CEL-, a running out, running forth, excursion : excursūsque brevīs temptant (apes), V.— A sally, charge, inroad, invasion : militum, Cs.: subiti, Ta.
Origins
Perfect passive participle of excurrō.
Descendants
- Italianscorso
- Catalanexcurs
- Englishexcursus
- Spanishexcurso
In English words that came into English from excursus
- excurseexcursus
- excursusexcursus