LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“watchful” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

watchful
vigilans (the proper word): vigil (poetical). To be watchful, vigilem esse; vigilare: advigilare: to keep a watchful eye upon anything or anybody, diligenter observare, custodire aliquid or aliquem; sedulo curare aliquid: to be watchful over one’s self, se ipsum diligenter observare, custodire; *diligenter cavere a peccatis.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for watchful?
The usual Latin words for “watchful” are vigilō, vigil, advigilō; also custōdiō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.