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“usury” in Latin

The English word usury itself goes back to Latin ūtor, through ūsūria.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

usury
usura: feneratio [SYN. and phrases in INTEREST, B]: fenus (denotes interest as the produce of capital, like τόκος): usura (denotes what is paid by the debtor for the use of the capital, like δάνος) Unlawful usury, fenus iniquum (e.g., exercere). To practise usury, fenus (iniquum) exercere; fenerari; fenore pecunias auctitare (Tac.). Vid: INTEREST.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for usury?
The usual Latin words for “usury” are ūtor, faenus, exerceō; also inīquus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.