What is the Latin word for surpass?

The usual Latin words for “surpass” are excēdō, superō, exsuperō; also Velleius. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

English → Latin

“surpass” in Latin

excēdōto go out, go forth or away; depart, retire, withdraw; disappear; to overstep, overtop, overpass, rise above, go beyond;superōto surmount, rise over, rise above, go over, ascend, overtop, mount; to go over, pass over, surpass, exceed, traverse; t exsuperōto excel, surpass, exceed; to overpower; to overcome Velleiusof or pertaining to the gens Velleia.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

surpass

excedere: superare: exsuperare. It surpasses my power, id virium mearum modulum superest, excedit: id erficere, perficere nequeo: it surpasses belief, hoc excedit fidem (Velleius); est supra humanam fidem (Plin.); hoc est supra quam cuiquam credibile (Sall., Cat., 5, 3): it surpasses all imagination, supra quam quisquam mente, cogitatione, fingere possit: ne cogitari quidem potest (after Cic.).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for surpass?: The usual Latin words for “surpass” are excēdō, superō, exsuperō; also Velleius. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.