LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“squat” in Latin

The English word squat itself goes back to Latin cōgō, through *coactire.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

squat v.
To sit down on the hams or heels, conquiniscere (Plaut.): subsidere (Liv.).
To settle, Vid.
squat adj.
Sitting low, humi assidens: subsidens.
Short and thick, obesus: habitu corporis brevis et obesus (☞ not quadratus, which = of moderate stature, but well knit together; corpus quadratum, neque gracile neque obesum, Cels., 2, 1): ventriosus or ventruosus (corpulent, having a large stomach).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for squat?
The usual Latin words for “squat” are conquinīscō, subsīdō, obedō; also ventriōsus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.