What is the Latin word for sortie?

The usual Latin words for “sortie” are excursiō, ēruptiō, ērumpō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

English → Latin

“sortie” in Latin

excursiōrunning forth; sally, onset, attack ēruptiōan eruption; outburst; onrush, onslaught ērumpōto break out (of), to burst out (of); to sally forth, rush out; to break out, burst forth

The English word sortie itself goes back to Latin sors, through sortīrī.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

sortie

excursio: eruptio (a violent sortie). To make a sortie, erumpere; facere excursionem or eruptionem: to make a sortie from a town, excursionem or eruptionem facere ex oppido; eruptione ex urbe pugnare; portis se foras erumpere: to make a sortie upon the enemy, egredi e portis et hosti signa inferre.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for sortie?: The usual Latin words for “sortie” are excursiō, ēruptiō, ērumpō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.