LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“seed” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

seed
PROP., semen. to sow seed, semen spargere (Cic.); semen jacere, serere (Plin.); semen solo ingerere, or terras mandare (Col.); semen jactare, demittere in terram (Varr.). Seed is apt not to come up, semen difficulter animatur: seed comes up, semen procedit or prodit. To go to seed, in semen ire or abire in semina crescere.
Figuratively, semen: causa. (The words are found in this connection and order.) semen et causa (Cic.): stirps: igniculi ac semina. To sow the seeds of anything, sementem alicujus rei facere; velut semina jacere alicui rei (e.g., bello): nova semina ministrare alicui rei (of sowing the seeds of another war, etc., bello). To sow the seeds of political troubles, civiles discordias serere

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for seed?
The usual Latin words for “seed” are serō, sēmen, causa; also stirps, prōdō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.