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“ridge” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

ridge
Earth thrown up by the plough, porca (earth between narrow furrows): lira (earth between wide furrows).
The top of a mountain or hill, dorsum, jugum, montis (Caes., Liv.; ☞ not tergum collis or montis, which means the back or hinder part of a hill or mountain).
A line or chain of mountains, continuum montium jugum (Tac., Germ., 47); continuum montium dorsum (Liv., 41, 18); montes continui (Hor. Ep.), perpetui (Liv.): juga velut serie cohaerentia (Curt., 7, 3, 21); perpetuo jugo juncti colles (Mela, 1, 5, 3); jugum, quod montes perpetuo dorso inter se jungit (Liv., 41, 18); continuatio seriesque montium (after Cic.; Vid: Herzog, ad Caes., B.G., 7, 44).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for ridge?
The usual Latin words for “ridge” are porca, līra, deorsum; also iugum, mōns, perpetuus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.