LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“pillage” in Latin

The English word pillage itself goes back to Latin pilus, through piliō.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

pillage s.
direptio; expilatio; compilatio; spoliatio; populatio, or, more strongly, depopulatio; also by verbs; e.g., bona regia diripienda plebi sunt data (Liv., 2, 5, as pillage).
pillage v.
praedari: diripere: compilare: expilare: spoliare: populari: depopulari.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for pillage?
The usual Latin words for “pillage” are dīreptiō, expīlātiō, compīlātiō; also spoliātiō, populātiō, dēpopulātiō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.