verbfirst conjugation
compīlō
compīlō (present infinitive compīlāre, perfect active compīlāvī, supine compīlātum)
Classical[kɔmˈpiː.ɫoː]Ecclesiastical[komˈpiː.lo]
Meaning
- to snatch together and carry off; plunder, pillage, rob, steal
Ūnō imperiō ōstiātim tōtum oppidum compīlāvit.
He plundered the whole city, house by house, by one command.
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compīlō | compīlābam | compīlābō | compīlāvī | compīlāveram | compīlāverō compīlārō |
| 2nd sg. | compīlās | compīlābās | compīlābis | compīlāvistī compīlāstī | compīlāverās compīlārās | compīlāveris |
| 3rd sg. | compīlat | compīlābat | compīlābit | compīlāvit | compīlāverat compīlārat | compīlāverit compīlārit |
| 1st pl. | compīlāmus | compīlābāmus | compīlābimus | compīlāvimus | compīlāverāmus | compīlāverimus compīlārimus |
| 2nd pl. | compīlātis | compīlābātis | compīlābitis | compīlāvistis compīlāstis | compīlāverātis compīlārātis | compīlāveritis compīlāritis |
| 3rd pl. | compīlant | compīlābant | compīlābunt | compīlāvērunt compīlāvēre, compīlārunt | compīlāverant compīlārant | compīlāverint compīlārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compīlem | compīlārem | compīlāverim compīlārim | compīlāvissem compīlāssem |
| 2nd sg. | compīlēs | compīlārēs | compīlāverīs | compīlāvissēs compīlāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | compīlet | compīlāret | compīlāverit compīlārit | compīlāvisset compīlāsset |
| 1st pl. | compīlēmus | compīlārēmus | compīlāverīmus compīlārīmus | compīlāvissēmus compīlāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | compīlētis | compīlārētis | compīlāverītis compīlārītis | compīlāvissētis compīlāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | compīlent | compīlārent | compīlāverint compīlārint | compīlāvissent compīlāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compīlor | compīlābar | compīlābor |
| 2nd sg. | compīlāris compīlāre | compīlābāris compīlābāre | compīlāberis compīlābere |
| 3rd sg. | compīlātur | compīlābātur | compīlābitur |
| 1st pl. | compīlāmur | compīlābāmur | compīlābimur |
| 2nd pl. | compīlāminī | compīlābāminī | compīlābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | compīlantur | compīlābantur | compīlābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compīler | compīlārer |
| 2nd sg. | compīlēris compīlēre | compīlārēris compīlārēre |
| 3rd sg. | compīlētur | compīlārētur |
| 1st pl. | compīlēmur | compīlārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | compīlēminī | compīlārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | compīlentur | compīlārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | compīlā | compīlāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | compīlāte | compīlāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | compīlātō | compīlātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | compīlātō | compīlātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | compīlātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | compīlantō | compīlantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | compīlāre | compīlārī |
| perfect infinitive | compīlāvisse compīlāsse | compīlātum esse |
| future infinitive | compīlātūrum esse | compīlātum īrī |
| present participle | compīlāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | compīlātus compīlāta, compīlātā, compīlātae, compīlātam, compīlātārum, compīlātās, compīlātī, compīlātōrum, compīlātōs |
| future participle | compīlātūrus compīlātūra, compīlātūrā, compīlātūrae, compīlātūram, compīlātūrārum, compīlātūrās, compīlātūre, compīlātūrī, compīlātūrīs, compīlātūrō, compīlātūrōrum, compīlātūrōs, compīlātūrum | compīlandus compīlanda, compīlandā, compīlandae, compīlandam, compīlandārum, compīlandās, compīlande, compīlandīs, compīlandōrum, compīlandōs |
gerundcompīlandī, compīlandō, compīlandumsupinecompīlātum, compīlātū
com-pīlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to snatch together and carry off, to plunder, pillage, rob (rare but class.).
I. Prop., with acc. of person or thing robbed:
aedes, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 6: fana, Cic. N. D. 1, 31, 86: si malui compilari quam venire, id. de Or. 2, 66, 268: consulem, exercitum, provinciamque, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 13, § 35: hortos, id. Phil. 3, 12, 30: templa omnibus ornamentis compilata, Liv. 43, 7, 10: totum oppidum ostiatim, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 53: ne te (servi) compilent fugientes, Hor. S. 1, 1, 78: ipsum (Jovem), Phaedr. 4, 11, 2.—With acc. of thing taken: ubi vir compilet clanculum, quicquid domi'st, Plaut. Men. 4, 1, 2.—B. With aliquem, to cudgel or beat soundly, App. M. 7, p. 196, 8; 9, p. 218, 7.—
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
compīlō āvī, ātus, āre,
to plunder, pillage, rifle, rob: fana: si malui compilari quam venire: hortos: te, H.: Crispini scrinia, H.: ipsum (Iovem), Ph.: ab iure consultis sapientiam, steal.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincompīlō
Latin pīlō Latin compīlō From con- (“with, together”) + pīlō (“ram down”).
Descendants
- Englishcompile
- Frenchcompiler
- Italiancompilare
- Portuguesecompilar
- Romaniancompila
- Spanishcompilar
- Siciliancumpilari
In English words that came into English from compīlō
- compilecompīlō
- compilercompīlātōrem
- compilationcompilatio
- compilatecompīlō