LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“penitential” in Latin

The English word penitential itself goes back to Latin paenitentia, through paenitentiālis.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

penitential
*poenitentiam testans, declarans. Penitential tears, *lacrimae quas poenitentia peccatorum elicit: a penitential psalm, *psalmus, carmen, ad poenitentiam peccatorum vocans: penitential feelings, *animus ad mentem vitamque emendandam paratus.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for penitential?
The usual Latin words for “penitential” are dēclārō, carmen. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.