LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“melancholy” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

melancholy adj.
tristis; maestus.
melancholy s.
As a disease, melancholia (medicine); atra bilis (Cic.).
Sadness, tristitia; maestitia.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for melancholy?
The usual Latin words for “melancholy” are trīstis, maestus, mĕlanchŏlĭa; also trīstitia, maestitia. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.