LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“luxury” in Latin

The English word luxury itself goes back to Latin lū̆xus, through luxuria.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

luxury
luxus, -ūs (usually subjective, denoting the habit or condition, but sometimes of the objects): luxuria (always subjective, of the propensity or disposition): lautior victus cultusque; nimia in victucultuque magnificentia; cultus effusior (excessive expense in dress and furniture); cultus delicatus, deliciae (in a better sense, of elegance in dress and furniture). Articles of luxury, res ad luxuriam pertinentes (in respect of eating and drinking): instrumenta luxuriae, invitamenta ad luxuriam (as excitements to luxury): merces delicatae, deliciae (in respect of dress, jewels, etc.; Vid: Ruhnken, Sen., Benef., 6, 38, 3): arts of luxury, artes quae ad vitae ornamenta pertinent: to pass on from necessaries to luxuries, a necessariis artibus ad elegantiora defluere (Cic., Tusc., 1, 25, 62).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for luxury?
The usual Latin words for “luxury” are lū̆xus, lū̆xuria, dēliciae. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.