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“infirmary” in Latin

The English word infirmary itself goes back to Latin firmus, through infirmaria.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

infirmary
valetudinarium (Sen.): nosocomium (νοσοκομεῖον, Cod. Just.; used by Ruhnken). The surgeon or apothecary of an infirmary, nosocomus (Cod. Just.): qui aegris praesto est (Tarrunt., Dig., 50, 6, 6).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for infirmary?
The usual Latin words for “infirmary” are valētūdinārius, nosocomīum, nosocomus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.