LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“float” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

float s.
navis caudicaria or codicaria (Sall., Fragm., p. 990, Cort.): ratis.
A float of wood, *lignorum per aquas decursus.
The float on a fishing-line, *cortex.
float v.
TRANS., To flood (fields, etc.), Vid:
To send timber down a river, *ligna flumine secundo demittere.
To float a ship, navem deducere (to launch): navem scopulo detrudere (a ship that has been aground).
INTR., innare or innatare alicui rei (to swim in anything): sustineri ab aliqua re (to be supported on the surface, not sink down; e.g., on the water, ab aqua): fluctuare or fluctuari (to float on the waves): fluitare (to float in the air). A floating island, natans insula: a floating bridge, *pons e ratibus factus. The floating of timber down the stream, *lignorum per aquas decursus. IMPROPR., To be contented to float with the stream, nunquam dirigere brachia contra torrentem (Juv.).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for float?
The usual Latin words for “float” are ratis, innō, flūctuō; also fluitō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.