LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“earthquake” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

earthquake
terrae motus; terrae tremor (e.g., terrae tremore prolabi). There is an earthquake, terra movet, movetur, or tremit; terrae intremiscunt: there was a violent earthquake, terra ingenti concussu mota est: to be destroyed or thrown down by an earthquake, terrae motibus convelli or conquassari.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for earthquake?
The usual Latin words for “earthquake” are moveō, tremō, conquassō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.