LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“dwarf” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

dwarf
nanus (νάννος); feminine, nana (νάννα, Lampr., Alex. Sev., 34): pure Latin, pumilio or pumilus: such dwarfs, homines tantulae staturae (Caes.): like a dwarf, pusillus (i. e., very small).
Any animal or plant that is under the usual size of the species or genus; e.g., *betula nana (according to Linn., of a birch-tree); in a similar manner, *phaseolus nanus (Linn., of a bean); sometimes the termination -aster is used: *mespilus cotoneaster (Linn., of a medlar); sometimes minutus or pusillus, of anything that, from any cause, has been checked in its growth; e.g., pisciculus (fish); folium (leaf).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for dwarf?
The usual Latin words for “dwarf” are nānus, genus, nāna; also pūmiliō, pūmilus, pusillus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.