LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“deprivation” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

deprivation
The act of depriving, privatio; spoliatio; direptio; expilatio; orbatio, etc. (SYN. of verbs under DEPRIVE): ademtio (the taking away, Cic., ; plur., Tac., ademtiones bonorum): amotio (the removal; e.g., doloris, Cic.).
The state of losing, amissio, amissus (loss: for the latter, Vid: Nep., Alc., 6, 2): jactura (a loss voluntarily undergone; Vid: Plin., Ep., 1, 12, in jacturam gravissimam feci, si jactura dicenda tanti viri amissio): orbitas alicujus (state of desolation from the loss of anybody; e.g., of the commonwealth, orbitas rei publicae talium virorum). Anything is a great deprivation to anybody, miserum est alicui carere aliqua re. The loss of anything was a great deprivation to anybody, quam huic erat miserum carere re (e.g., consuetudine amicorum, Cic.)

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for deprivation?
The usual Latin words for “deprivation” are prīvātiō, spoliātiō, dīreptiō; also expīlātiō, orbātĭo, āmōtiō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.