LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“coal” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

coal
carbo (general term): *carbo bituminosus (our mineral coal): live coal, pruna; carbo candens or vivus: dead coal, carbo exstinctus, emortuus: to swallow red-hot coals, vivum ignem devorare: the smoke of coals, vapor carbonum: as black as coals, tam ater quam carbo est: piceus (as pitch): qui multo atrior est, quam aegyptius (of persons). PROV., to carry coals to Newcastle, in silvam ligna ferre (Hor., Sat., 1, 10, 34).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for coal?
The usual Latin words for “coal” are carbō, prūnum, vīvus; also ēmorior, piceus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.