LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“choler” in Latin

The English word choler itself goes back to Latin cholera.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

choler
Bile, bills.
Anger, bilis: ira: iracundia: stomachus. SYN. in ANGER.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for choler?
The usual Latin words for “choler” are bīlis, īra, īrācundia; also stomachus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.