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“abundance” in Latin

The English word abundance itself goes back to Latin undō, through abundantia.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

abundance
abundantia, affluentia (the having somewhat more than one uses): libertas (a large supply, without reference to what is required). Abundance of provisions, copiae (Caes., B.G., 1, 30.). Abundance of goods, suppeditatio bonorum. Abundance of all things, omnium rerum abundantia, affluentia; affluentes omniumrerum copiae. Also, (The words are found in this connection and order.) saturitas copiaque.
To have abundance. Vid: ABOUND.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for abundance?
The usual Latin words for “abundance” are abundō, affluō, lībertās; also cōpia. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.