verbthird (-iō variant) conjugation, suppletive
benefaciō
benefaciō (present infinitive benefacere, perfect active benefēcī, supine benefactum)
Classical[bɛ.nɛˈfa.ki.oː]Ecclesiastical[be.neˈfaː.t͡ʃi.o]
benefactus perf. pass. ptcp.
Meaning
- suppletiveto do good
- suppletiveto benefit
- suppletiveto bless
Conjugation
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | benefaciō | benefaciēbam | benefaciam | benefēcī | benefēceram | benefēcerō |
| 2nd sg. | benefacis | benefaciēbās | benefaciēs | benefēcistī | benefēcerās | benefēceris |
| 3rd sg. | benefacit | benefaciēbat | benefaciet | benefēcit | benefēcerat | benefēcerit |
| 1st pl. | benefacimus | benefaciēbāmus | benefaciēmus | benefēcimus | benefēcerāmus | benefēcerimus |
| 2nd pl. | benefacitis | benefaciēbātis | benefaciētis | benefēcistis | benefēcerātis | benefēceritis |
| 3rd pl. | benefaciunt | benefaciēbant | benefacient | benefēcērunt benefēcēre | benefēcerant | benefēcerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | benefaciam | benefacerem | benefēcerim | benefēcissem |
| 2nd sg. | benefaciās | benefacerēs | benefēcerīs | benefēcissēs |
| 3rd sg. | benefaciat | benefaceret | benefēcerit | benefēcisset |
| 1st pl. | benefaciāmus | benefacerēmus | benefēcerīmus | benefēcissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | benefaciātis | benefacerētis | benefēcerītis | benefēcissētis |
| 3rd pl. | benefaciant | benefacerent | benefēcerint | benefēcissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | benefīō | benefīēbam | benefīam |
| 2nd sg. | benefīs | benefīēbās | benefīēs |
| 3rd sg. | benefit | benefīēbat | benefīet |
| 1st pl. | benefīmus | benefīēbāmus | benefīēmus |
| 2nd pl. | benefītis | benefīēbātis | benefīētis |
| 3rd pl. | benefīunt | benefīēbant | benefīent |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | benefīam | benefierem |
| 2nd sg. | benefīās | benefierēs |
| 3rd sg. | benefīat | benefieret |
| 1st pl. | benefīāmus | benefierēmus |
| 2nd pl. | benefīātis | benefierētis |
| 3rd pl. | benefīant | benefierent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | beneface benefac | benefī |
| pres. 2nd pl. | benefacite | benefīte |
| fut. 2nd sg. | benefacitō | benefītō |
| fut. 3rd sg. | benefacitō | benefītō |
| fut. 2nd pl. | benefacitōte | benefītōte |
| fut. 3rd pl. | benefaciuntō | benefīuntō |
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | benefacere | benefierī |
| perfect infinitive | benefēcisse | benefactum esse |
| future infinitive | benefactūrum esse | benefactum īrī |
| present participle | benefaciēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | benefactus benefacta, benefactā, benefactae, benefactam, benefactārum, benefactās, benefacte, benefactī, benefactīs, benefactō, benefactōrum, benefactōs |
| future participle | benefactūrus benefactūra, benefactūrā, benefactūrae, benefactūram, benefactūrārum, benefactūrās, benefactūre, benefactūrī, benefactūrīs, benefactūrō, benefactūrōrum, benefactūrōs, benefactūrum | benefaciendus benefaciundus, benefacienda, benefaciendā, benefaciendae, benefaciendam, benefaciendārum, benefaciendās, benefaciende, benefaciendīs, benefaciendōrum, benefaciendōs |
gerundbenefaciendī, benefaciendō, benefaciendumsupinebenefactum, benefactū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- benefacta maleficiis pensare
- to return evil for good.
- maleficia benefactis remunerari
- to return good for evil.
bĕnĕfăcĭo, fēci, factum, 3, v. n., better written as two words, v. bene, I. B. 2.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti Proto-Italic *θakjō Proto-Italic *fakjō Latin faciō Latin benefaciō From bene (“well”) + faciō (“to do, make”).
Descendants
- Catalanbenfer
- Italianbenefare
- Romanianbineface
- Spanishbenefacer
- Spanishbeneficiar
- Middle Frenchbienfaire