verbthird conjugation
appendō
appendō (present infinitive appendere, perfect active appendī, supine appēnsum)
Classical[apˈpɛn.doː]Ecclesiastical[apˈpɛn.do]
Meaning
- to hang or suspend (something on something)
- to weigh out
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | appendō | appendēbam | appendam | appendī | appenderam | appenderō |
| 2nd sg. | appendis | appendēbās | appendēs | appendistī | appenderās | appenderis |
| 3rd sg. | appendit | appendēbat | appendet | appendit | appenderat | appenderit |
| 1st pl. | appendimus | appendēbāmus | appendēmus | appendimus | appenderāmus | appenderimus |
| 2nd pl. | appenditis | appendēbātis | appendētis | appendistis | appenderātis | appenderitis |
| 3rd pl. | appendunt | appendēbant | appendent | appendērunt appendēre | appenderant | appenderint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | appendam | appenderem | appenderim | appendissem |
| 2nd sg. | appendās | appenderēs | appenderīs | appendissēs |
| 3rd sg. | appendat | appenderet | appenderit | appendisset |
| 1st pl. | appendāmus | appenderēmus | appenderīmus | appendissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | appendātis | appenderētis | appenderītis | appendissētis |
| 3rd pl. | appendant | appenderent | appenderint | appendissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | appendor | appendēbar | appendar |
| 2nd sg. | appenderis appendere | appendēbāris appendēbāre | appendēris appendēre |
| 3rd sg. | appenditur | appendēbātur | appendētur |
| 1st pl. | appendimur | appendēbāmur | appendēmur |
| 2nd pl. | appendiminī | appendēbāminī | appendēminī |
| 3rd pl. | appenduntur | appendēbantur | appendentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | appendar | appenderer |
| 2nd sg. | appendāris appendāre | appenderēris appenderēre |
| 3rd sg. | appendātur | appenderētur |
| 1st pl. | appendāmur | appenderēmur |
| 2nd pl. | appendāminī | appenderēminī |
| 3rd pl. | appendantur | appenderentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | appende | appendere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | appendite | appendiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | appenditō | appenditor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | appenditō | appenditor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | appenditōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | appenduntō | appenduntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | appendere | appendī |
| perfect infinitive | appendisse | appēnsum esse |
| future infinitive | appēnsūrum esse | appēnsum īrī |
| present participle | appendēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | appēnsus appēnsa, appēnsā, appēnsae, appēnsam, appēnsārum, appēnsās, appēnse, appēnsī, appēnsīs, appēnsō, appēnsōrum, appēnsōs |
| future participle | appēnsūrus appēnsūra, appēnsūrā, appēnsūrae, appēnsūram, appēnsūrārum, appēnsūrās, appēnsūre, appēnsūrī, appēnsūrīs, appēnsūrō, appēnsūrōrum, appēnsūrōs, appēnsūrum | appendendus appendundus, appendenda, appendendā, appendendae, appendendam, appendendārum, appendendās, appendende, appendendīs, appendendōrum, appendendōs, appendunda, appendundā, appendundae, appendundam, appendundārum, appendundās, appendunde, appendundī, appendundīs, appendundō, appendundōrum, appendundōs, appendundum |
gerundappendendī, appendendō, appendendumsupineappēnsum, appēnsū
ap-pendo (adp-, Jan), endi, ensum, 3 (kindr, with appendeo, ēre, Apic. 8, 7 fin.), v. a.
I. To hang something upon something, to suspend on (eccl. Lat.):
(Deus) appendit terram super nihilum, hangeth the earth on nothing, Vulg. Job, 26, 7.—II. Commonly to weigh something to one, to weigh (cf. pendo)
A. Lit.:
si tibi optimā fide sua omnia concessit, adnumeravit, appendit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 49, 144: quodcumque trades, numera et appende, Vulg. Eccli. 42, 7: aurum alicui, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 25, § 56: appendit pecuniam, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16: ut appendantur, non numerentur pecuniae, Cic. Phil. 2, 38: nondum omni auro appenso, Liv. 5, 49; so Col. 12, 3, 9: talentum auri appendebat, Vulg. Exod. 37, 24: appensum est argentum, ib. 1 Esdr 8, 33: qui cenis Caesaris sex milia numero murenarum mutua adpendit, Plin. 9, 55, 81, § 171 Jan; Dig. 23, 3, 34.—* B. Trop., to weigh, to consider: non verba me adnumerare lectori putavi oportere, sed tamquam appendere, to have regard not to their number, but to their weight or force, Cic. Opt. Gen. 5:
appendit corda Dominus, Vulg. Prov. 21, 2.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
appendō (ad-p-) dī, sus, ere,
to weigh out: ei aurum: tibi sua omnia: ut appendantur, non numerentur pecuniae: auro appenso, L. — Fig.: verba, i. e. weigh.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinappendō
Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- Proto-Indo-European *(s)péndeti Proto-Italic *pendō Latin pendō Latin appendō From ad- + pendō.
Descendants
- Englishappend
- Frenchappendre
- Italianappendere
- Sardinianappènniri
- Spanishapender
- Neapolitanappennere