vōciferor
Meaning
- deponentto cry out, shout, scream, exclaim
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Clangere · Clamare · Vociferari
Clangere is the cry of animals and the clang of instruments, like κλάγγειν; clamare and vociferari, the cry of men; clamare, an utterance of the will, but vociferari, of passion, in anger, pain, in intoxication. Rhet. ad. Her. iii. 12. Acuta exclamatio habet quiddam illiberale et ad muliebrem potius vociferationem, quam ad virilem dignitatem in dicendo accommodatum. Senec. Ep. 15. Virg. Æn. ii. 310. Exoritur clamorque virum clangorque tubarum. (v. 103.)
Conjugation conjugation 1 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | vōciferor | vōciferābar | vōciferābor | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | vōciferāris vōciferāre | vōciferābāris vōciferābāre | vōciferāberis vōciferābere | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | vōciferātur | vōciferābātur | vōciferābitur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | vōciferāmur | vōciferābāmur | vōciferābimur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | vōciferāminī | vōciferābāminī | vōciferābiminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | vōciferantur | vōciferābantur | vōciferābuntur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | vōciferer | vōciferārer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | vōciferēris vōciferēre | vōciferārēris vōciferārēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | vōciferētur | vōciferārētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | vōciferēmur | vōciferārēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | vōciferēminī | vōciferārēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | vōciferentur | vōciferārentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | vōciferāre | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | vōciferāminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | vōciferātor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | vōciferātor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | vōciferantor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | vōciferārī | — |
| perfect infinitive | vōciferātum esse | — |
| future infinitive | vōciferātūrum esse | — |
| present participle | vōciferāns | — |
| perfect participle | vōciferātus vōciferāta, vōciferātā, vōciferātae, vōciferātam, vōciferātārum, vōciferātās, vōciferāte, vōciferātī, vōciferātīs, vōciferātō, vōciferātōrum, vōciferātōs | — |
| future participle | vōciferātūrus vōciferātūra, vōciferātūrā, vōciferātūrae, vōciferātūram, vōciferātūrārum, vōciferātūrās, vōciferātūre, vōciferātūrī, vōciferātūrīs, vōciferātūrō, vōciferātūrōrum, vōciferātūrōs, vōciferātūrum | vōciferandus vōciferanda, vōciferandā, vōciferandae, vōciferandam, vōciferandārum, vōciferandās, vōciferande, vōciferandīs, vōciferandōrum, vōciferandōs |
clamo): vociferari palam, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 18, § 39: adventu Gallorum vociferatus est (anser) canibus silentibus, Col. 8, 13, 2: me dies, vox, latera deficiant, si hoc nunc vociferari velim, quam miserum indignumque sit, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 52: Canuleius pauca in senatu vociferatus, Liv. 4, 1, 6: talia, Verg. A. 2, 679: incendiarium et patinarium, i. e. to call aloud, Suet. Vit. 17.—With object-clause: quod vociferabare decem millia talentūm Gabinio esse promissa, Cic. Rab. Post. 8, 21; so Liv. 2, 65, 3 Drak. N. cr.; 10, 29, 3; 10, 35, 13; Suet. Calig. 36; id. Claud. 40; cf.: vociferans, Q. Vare, legiones redde, id. Aug. 23: vociferari Decius, quo fugerent? quamve in fugā spem haberent? Liv. 10, 28, 12 (MSS. vociferare; cf. Weissenb. ad loc.).—Of things concr. or abstr.: aera, i. e. to sound, resound, Lucr. 2, 450: carmina, id. 1, 732: res ipsa per se vociferatur, proclaims it, id. 2, 1051; cf.: ratio naturam rerum, id. 3, 14.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *wekʷ-der. Proto-Indo-European *wṓkʷs Proto-Italic *wōks Latin vōx Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *bʰorós Proto-Italic *-foros Latin -fer Latin vōcifer Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin vociferor From vōcifer (“vociferous”) + -ō.
- Catalanvociferar
- Frenchvociférer
- Italianvociferare
- Portuguesevociferar
- Spanishvociferar
In English words that came into English from vōciferor
- vociferatevociferatus
- vociferationvōciferātiō
- vociferantvōciferāns
- vociferancevōciferor