adjectivefirst/second-declension adjective
vocātīvus
vocātīvus (feminine vocātīva, neuter vocātīvum)
Classical[wɔ.kaːˈtiː.wʊs]Ecclesiastical[vo.kaˈtiː.vus]
Meaning
- adjectiveof or belonging to calling, vocative
- adjectivemasculinenounvocative case, vocative
vocātīvus etiam salūtātōrius vocātur, ut 'ō Aenēā' et 'salvē Aenēā'; […]
[T]he vocative is also called the salutatory, as in 'oh Aeneas' and 'hello Aeneas'; […]1855, Grammatici latini ex recensione Henrici Keilii vol. II: Prisciani institutionum grammaticarum libri I-XII ex recensione Martini Hertzii, Lipsiae, [ianiInstitutionumGrammaticarumLibri/PriscianiInstitutionumGrammaticarumLibriI-xiihertz.1855/page/186/mode/1up page 186]:
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
cāsus appellandīvocātīvus -ī (m) — in IVLIANVS II: Imperium, ch. 11
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vocātīvus | vocātīva | vocātīvum |
| genitive | vocātīvī | vocātīvae | vocātīvī |
| dative | vocātīvō | vocātīvae | vocātīvō |
| accusative | vocātīvum | vocātīvam | vocātīvum |
| ablative | vocātīvō | vocātīvā | vocātīvō |
| vocative | vocātīve | vocātīva | vocātīvum |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vocātīvī | vocātīvae | vocātīva |
| genitive | vocātīvōrum | vocātīvārum | vocātīvōrum |
| dative | vocātīvīs | vocātīvīs | vocātīvīs |
| accusative | vocātīvōs | vocātīvās | vocātīva |
| ablative | vocātīvīs | vocātīvīs | vocātīvīs |
| vocative | vocātīvī | vocātīvae | vocātīva |
vŏcātīvus, a, um, adj. voco,
I. of or belonging to calling: casus, the vocative case, in gram., Gell. 14, 5, 1 sq. al.—As subst.: vŏcātīvus, i, m., the vocative case, Charis. p. 11 P.; Prisc. p. 671 ib. al.
Origins
From vocō (“to call, summon”) + -īvus (adjectival suffix). A calque of Ancient Greek κλητῐκή (klētĭkḗ).
Descendants
- Catalanvocatiu
- Englishvocative
- Frenchvocatif
- Italianvocativo
- Portuguesevocativo
- Romanianvocativ
- Spanishvocativo
In English words that came into English from vocātīvus
- vocativevocātīvus