verbthird conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
viridēscō
viridēscō (present infinitive viridēscere)
Classical[wɪ.rɪˈdɛs.kɔ]Ecclesiastical[vi.riˈdɛs.ko]
Meaning
- to become green
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | viridēscō | viridēscēbam | viridēscam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | viridēscis | viridēscēbās | viridēscēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | viridēscit | viridēscēbat | viridēscet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | viridēscimus | viridēscēbāmus | viridēscēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | viridēscitis | viridēscēbātis | viridēscētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | viridēscunt | viridēscēbant | viridēscent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | viridēscam | viridēscerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | viridēscās | viridēscerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | viridēscat | viridēsceret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | viridēscāmus | viridēscerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | viridēscātis | viridēscerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | viridēscant | viridēscerent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | viridēsce | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | viridēscite | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | viridēscitō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | viridēscitō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | viridēscitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | viridēscuntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | viridēscere | — |
| perfect infinitive | viridēscisse | — |
| present participle | viridēscēns | — |
gerundviridēscendī, viridēscendō, viridēscendum
vĭrĭdesco, ĕre, 3,
I. v. inch. n. [viridis], to grow or become green, Ambros. Hexaëm. 5, 1, 1; id. Spir. Sanc. prol. 16.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁sḱeti Proto-Italic *-ēskō Latin -ēscō Latin viridēscō From viridis (“green”) + -ēscō.
Gallo-Romance
- Frenchverdir
- Occitanverdir
Ibero-Romance
- Portugueseverdecer
- Spanishverdecer
Italo-Romance
- Italianverdire
Elsewhere
- Vulgar Latininvir(i)dīre