vestīmentum
Meaning
- singulargarment, robe, article of clothing
- in pluralclothes, clothing, garments
vestīmenta mūtāre
to change one's clothesnumquid abscondere potest homō ignem in sinū suō ut vestīmenta illīus nōn ārdeant
Can a man hide fire in his bosom, and his garments not burn? (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.6.27
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
vestis; omne quod corpus tegit vestīmentum vocātur.vestis, quod gerimusChoosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Vestis · Vestitus · Vestimentum · Amictus · Amiculum · Cultus · Habitus
1. Vestis (from vas, Goth. wastjan) is the most general expression, and denotes sometimes the whole clothes; vestitus, sometimes only a single article of dress, vestimentum. Vestem mutare denotes, to go into mourning; vestimenta mutare, to shift one’s clothes. 2. Vestis and vestimentum denote the clothes which cover the body, as necessary or decent; amictus and amiculum (from ambi and jacere) the cloak or mantle which covers the under-clothing, for the sake of warmth or of ornament; amictus, the whole of the over-clothing; amiculum, a single article, as a mantle. Tac. G. 17. Feminæ sæpius lineis amictibus velantur, partemque vestitus superioris in manicas non extendunt. Curt. v. 1, 38. Sil. It. vii. 447. 3. Cultus and habitus have a wider meaning than vestis; cultus (occulere) whatever belongs to dress, girdle, hat, ornaments, arms, etc.; habitus, whatever belongs to the exterior in general, cleanliness, mode of dressing the hair, carriage of the body, etc. Suet. Cæs. 44. Dicam ea, quæ ad formam et habitum et cultum et mores pertinebant. Cal. 52. Vestitu calceatuque cæteroque habitu. (v. 209.)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | vestīmentum | vestīmenta |
| genitive | vestīmentī | vestīmentōrum |
| dative | vestīmentō | vestīmentīs |
| accusative | vestīmentum | vestīmenta |
| ablative | vestīmentō | vestīmentīs |
| vocative | vestīmentum | vestīmenta |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- vestimenta (et calceos) mutare
- to change one's clothes (and shoes).
aestiva, hiberna, Sen. Ben. 1, 12, 3; Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 30; Sen. Ep. 67, 2; 78, 21; Auct. B. Afr. 47; id. B. Hisp. 33.—Prov.: nudo detrahere vestimenta, to strip the naked (of any thing impossible), Plaut. As. 1, 1, 79.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Latin vestīmentum From vestīre (“clothe”) + -mentum.
- Romanianveșmânt
- Romanianvestmânt
- Aromanianvishtimintu
- Frenchvêtementfrom Old French vestement
- Englishvestmentfrom Old French vestement
- Catalanvestimenta
- Occitanvestimenta
- Portuguesevestimenta
- Spanishvestimentafrom Old Spanish vestimienta
- Galicianvestimenta
- Ladinovestimientafrom Old Spanish vestimienta
- Italianvestimento
- Dalmatianvestemiant
- Sicilianvistimentu
- Romanshbüschmaint
In English words that came into English from vestīmentum
- vestmentvestīmentum