LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · neutersecond declension

vestīmentum

vestīmentum n (genitive vestīmentī)
Classical[wɛs.tiːˈmɛn.tũː]Ecclesiastical[ves.tiˈmɛn.tum]
Mille Verba core vocabulary

Meaning

  1. singulargarment, robe, article of clothing
  2. in pluralclothes, clothing, garments
    vestīmenta mūtāreto change one's clothes
    numquid abscondere potest homō ignem in sinū suō ut vestīmenta illīus nōn ārdeantCan a man hide fire in his bosom, and his garments not burn? (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.6.27

Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers

vestis; omne quod corpus tegit vestīmentum vocātur.
vestīmentum -ī n — in Mille Verba, ch. Vestis et Ōrnāmenta

Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms

Vestis · Vestitus · Vestimentum · Amictus · Amiculum · Cultus · Habitus

1. Vestis (from vas, Goth. wastjan) is the most general expression, and denotes sometimes the whole clothes; vestitus, sometimes only a single article of dress, vestimentum. Vestem mutare denotes, to go into mourning; vestimenta mutare, to shift one’s clothes. 2. Vestis and vestimentum denote the clothes which cover the body, as necessary or decent; amictus and amiculum (from ambi and jacere) the cloak or mantle which covers the under-clothing, for the sake of warmth or of ornament; amictus, the whole of the over-clothing; amiculum, a single article, as a mantle. Tac. G. 17. Feminæ sæpius lineis amictibus velantur, partemque vestitus superioris in manicas non extendunt. Curt. v. 1, 38. Sil. It. vii. 447. 3. Cultus and habitus have a wider meaning than vestis; cultus (occulere) whatever belongs to dress, girdle, hat, ornaments, arms, etc.; habitus, whatever belongs to the exterior in general, cleanliness, mode of dressing the hair, carriage of the body, etc. Suet. Cæs. 44. Dicam ea, quæ ad formam et habitum et cultum et mores pertinebant. Cal. 52. Vestitu calceatuque cæteroque habitu. (v. 209.)

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativevestīmentumvestīmenta
genitivevestīmentīvestīmentōrum
dativevestīmentōvestīmentīs
accusativevestīmentumvestīmenta
ablativevestīmentōvestīmentīs
vocativevestīmentumvestīmenta

Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book

vestimenta (et calceos) mutare
to change one's clothes (and shoes).

vestīmentum, i, n. vestis,
I. clothing, a garment, vestment, bedclothes, tapestry, etc., Dig. 34, 2, 24; Cic. Mil. 10, 28; Liv. 4, 25, 13; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 32: aestiva, hiberna, Sen. Ben. 1, 12, 3; Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 30; Sen. Ep. 67, 2; 78, 21; Auct. B. Afr. 47; id. B. Hisp. 33.—Prov.: nudo detrahere vestimenta, to strip the naked (of any thing impossible), Plaut. As. 1, 1, 79.

Origins

Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Latin vestīmentum From vestīre (“clothe”) + -mentum.

Balkano-Romance
  • Romanianveșmânt
  • Romanianvestmânt
  • Aromanianvishtimintu
Northern Gallo-Romance
  • Frenchvêtementfrom Old French vestement
  • Englishvestmentfrom Old French vestement
Southern Gallo-Romance
  • Catalanvestimenta
  • Occitanvestimenta
Ibero-Romance
  • Portuguesevestimenta
  • Spanishvestimentafrom Old Spanish vestimienta
  • Galicianvestimenta
  • Ladinovestimientafrom Old Spanish vestimienta
Italo-Dalmatian
  • Italianvestimento
  • Dalmatianvestemiant
  • Sicilianvistimentu
Rhaeto-Romance
  • Romanshbüschmaint

In English words that came into English from vestīmentum

  • vestmentvestīmentum

Quick answers

What does vestīmentum mean in Latin?
vestīmentum, a noun, means “garment, robe, article of clothing; clothes, clothing, garments”.
What is the genitive of vestīmentum?
The genitive singular is vestīmentī. vestīmentum is neuter, second declension.
How do you pronounce vestīmentum?
In classical Latin, [wɛs.tiːˈmɛn.tũː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ves.tiˈmɛn.tum].