noun · femininefirst declension
ūsūra
ūsūra f (genitive ūsūrae)
Classical[uːˈsuː.ra]Ecclesiastical[uˈs̬uː.ra]
Meaning
- use, enjoyment
- interest (on a loan)
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
pecūnia quae ex fēnore accrēscitūsūra -ae (f) — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 23
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ūsūra | ūsūrae |
| genitive | ūsūrae | ūsūrārum |
| dative | ūsūrae | ūsūrīs |
| accusative | ūsūram | ūsūrās |
| ablative | ūsūrā | ūsūrīs |
| vocative | ūsūra | ūsūrae |
ūsūra, ae, f. utor,
I. a using, use, or enjoyment of a thing (class.).
I. In gen.: solis usura, Att. ap. Non. 231, 4:
hujus lucis, Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 48: unius horae, id. Cat. 1, 12, 29: parva exigui temporis, id. Agr. 3, 1, 2: longi temporis, id. Fam. 3, 1, 1: vitae, id. Tusc. 1, 39, 93: corporis, Plaut Am. prol. 108; cf. id. Trin. 1, 2, 144 gloriae, Vell. 2, 34, 2.—II. In partic., in mercantile lang., a use of money lent:
ab aliquo pecuniam pro usurā auferre, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 72, § 168.—B. Meton., interest paid for the use of money, usury (reckoned by the month among the Romans; cf.
fenus): lex, ut sexenni die sine usuris creditae pecuniae solvantur, Caes. B. C. 3, 21: alicui usuram pendere, Cic. Att. 12, 22, 3: usuras dare, accipere, Dig. 22, 1, 17: usuram perscribere, Cic. Att. 9, 12, 3 minuere, Plin. Ep. 10, 62, 2: vorax, Luc. 1, 181: certare cum usuris fructibus praediorum, i. e. to spend the whole income of their estates in paying interest, Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18: neque aes alienum patiebatur multiplicandis usuris crescere, Nep. Att. 2, 5: usura plurium annorum, Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 5: debitor usuram pariter sortemque negabit, Mart. 5, 43, 3; Suet. Aug. 39: pecuniam sub usuris mutuam dare, Dig. 14, 6, 7, § 9.—2. Transf., in gen., interest:
terra, quae numquam recusat imperium, nec umquam sine usurā reddit quod accepit, sed alias minore, plerumque majore cum fenore, Cic. Sen. 15, 51: diutius servata usuram adiciunt, Varr. R. R. 1, 69, 1: primā quāque occasione (litteras) mitte, appositis quidem usuris, Plin. Ep. 9, 28, 5: has usuras voluptatium pendimus, Sen. Ep. 95, 23.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ūsūra ae, f
1 AV-, a using, use, enjoyment : huius lucis: unius usuram horae gladiatori dare. — A use of money lent, loan : a publicanis pecuniam pro usurā auferre.— A payment for the use of money, interest, usury : sine usuris creditae pecuniae, Cs.: certare cum usuris fructibus praediorum, i. e. to exhaust their estates in paying interest : aes alienum multiplicandis usuris crescere, N.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₃eyt-der.?
- Proto-Italic*oitōr
- Latinūsūra
Proto-Indo-European *-tew-? Proto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂? Latin -tūra Latin ūsūra From ūtor + -tūra.
Descendants
- Englishusura
- Frenchusure
- Italianusura
- Portugueseusura
- Spanishusura
- Serbo-Croatianušur
In English words that came into English from ūsūra
- usuryūsūria
- usurerūsūra