verbthird conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
sustollō
sustollō (present infinitive sustollere)
Classical[sʊsˈtɔl.loː]Ecclesiastical[susˈtɔl.lo]
Meaning
- to raise or lift on high
- to build or erect
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sustollō | sustollēbam | sustollam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | sustollis | sustollēbās | sustollēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | sustollit | sustollēbat | sustollet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | sustollimus | sustollēbāmus | sustollēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | sustollitis | sustollēbātis | sustollētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | sustollunt | sustollēbant | sustollent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sustollam | sustollerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | sustollās | sustollerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | sustollat | sustolleret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | sustollāmus | sustollerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | sustollātis | sustollerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | sustollant | sustollerent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sustollor | sustollēbar | sustollar |
| 2nd sg. | sustolleris sustollere | sustollēbāris sustollēbāre | sustollēris sustollēre |
| 3rd sg. | sustollitur | sustollēbātur | sustollētur |
| 1st pl. | sustollimur | sustollēbāmur | sustollēmur |
| 2nd pl. | sustolliminī | sustollēbāminī | sustollēminī |
| 3rd pl. | sustolluntur | sustollēbantur | sustollentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sustollar | sustollerer |
| 2nd sg. | sustollāris sustollāre | sustollerēris sustollerēre |
| 3rd sg. | sustollātur | sustollerētur |
| 1st pl. | sustollāmur | sustollerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | sustollāminī | sustollerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | sustollantur | sustollerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | sustolle | sustollere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | sustollite | sustolliminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | sustollitō | sustollitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | sustollitō | sustollitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | sustollitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | sustolluntō | sustolluntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | sustollere | sustollī |
| perfect infinitive | sustollisse | — |
| present participle | sustollēns | — |
| future participle | — | sustollendus sustollundus, sustollenda, sustollendā, sustollendae, sustollendam, sustollendārum, sustollendās, sustollende, sustollendīs, sustollendōrum, sustollendōs |
gerundsustollendī, sustollendō, sustollendum
sustollo, ĕre,
I. v. a. [subs for sub (v. sub, III.), and tollo], to lift or take up, to raise up, raise (ante- and post-class.; cf.: erigo, effero).
I. In gen.:
amiculum, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 117; id. Poen. 1, 2, 136: Graecae sunt hae columnae, sustolli solent, i. e. to be set upon a high pedestal, id. ib. 5, 3, 49: torvos ad aethera vultus, Ov. M. 13, 542: (navem) levi sustollit machina nisu, Lucr. 4, 906: vela, Cat. 64, 210; 64, 235: papulas alte, Ser. Samm. 38, 716. — II. In partic. *
A. To build, erect: novum opus in quālibet civitate, Cod. Th. 15, 1, 28. —
B. To take away, remove, destroy:
erilem filiam, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 8: has aedes totas, id. Mil. 2, 3, 39: sustolli ab his locis, Arn. 2, 60.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
sustollō —, —, ere
subs (see sub)+tollo, to lift, raise up, raise : sustollunt vela rudentes, Ct.: ad aethera voltūs, O.
Origins
From sub- + tollō. The lack of a past system is illogical, but tollō itself seems to be the culprit due to that verb's perfect being stolen by ferō.