verbfirst conjugation
supportō
supportō (present infinitive supportāre, perfect active supportāvī, supine supportātum)
Classical[sʊpˈpɔr.toː]Ecclesiastical[supˈpɔr.to]
Meaning
- to carry, bring, convey or transport
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
bring up, convey
supportō -āre — in De Bello Gallico II
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | supportō | supportābam | supportābō | supportāvī | supportāveram | supportāverō supportārō |
| 2nd sg. | supportās | supportābās | supportābis | supportāvistī supportāstī | supportāverās supportārās | supportāveris |
| 3rd sg. | supportat | supportābat | supportābit | supportāvit | supportāverat supportārat | supportāverit supportārit |
| 1st pl. | supportāmus | supportābāmus | supportābimus | supportāvimus | supportāverāmus | supportāverimus supportārimus |
| 2nd pl. | supportātis | supportābātis | supportābitis | supportāvistis supportāstis | supportāverātis supportārātis | supportāveritis supportāritis |
| 3rd pl. | supportant | supportābant | supportābunt | supportāvērunt supportāvēre, supportārunt | supportāverant supportārant | supportāverint supportārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | supportem | supportārem | supportāverim supportārim | supportāvissem supportāssem |
| 2nd sg. | supportēs | supportārēs | supportāverīs | supportāvissēs supportāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | supportet | supportāret | supportāverit supportārit | supportāvisset supportāsset |
| 1st pl. | supportēmus | supportārēmus | supportāverīmus supportārīmus | supportāvissēmus supportāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | supportētis | supportārētis | supportāverītis supportārītis | supportāvissētis supportāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | supportent | supportārent | supportāverint supportārint | supportāvissent supportāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | supportor | supportābar | supportābor |
| 2nd sg. | supportāris supportāre | supportābāris supportābāre | supportāberis supportābere |
| 3rd sg. | supportātur | supportābātur | supportābitur |
| 1st pl. | supportāmur | supportābāmur | supportābimur |
| 2nd pl. | supportāminī | supportābāminī | supportābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | supportantur | supportābantur | supportābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | supporter | supportārer |
| 2nd sg. | supportēris supportēre | supportārēris supportārēre |
| 3rd sg. | supportētur | supportārētur |
| 1st pl. | supportēmur | supportārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | supportēminī | supportārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | supportentur | supportārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | supportā | supportāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | supportāte | supportāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | supportātō | supportātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | supportātō | supportātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | supportātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | supportantō | supportantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | supportāre | supportārī |
| perfect infinitive | supportāvisse supportāsse | supportātum esse |
| future infinitive | supportātūrum esse | supportātum īrī |
| present participle | supportāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | supportātus supportāta, supportātā, supportātae, supportātam, supportātārum, supportātās, supportātī, supportātōrum, supportātōs |
| future participle | supportātūrus supportātūra, supportātūrā, supportātūrae, supportātūram, supportātūrārum, supportātūrās, supportātūre, supportātūrī, supportātūrīs, supportātūrō, supportātūrōrum, supportātūrōs, supportātūrum | supportandus supportanda, supportandā, supportandae, supportandam, supportandārum, supportandās, supportande, supportandīs, supportandōrum, supportandōs |
gerundsupportandī, supportandō, supportandumsupinesupportātum, supportātū
sup-porto (subp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to carry, bring, or convey to a place (class.; perh. not in Cic.;
syn. subveho): operi quaecumque usui sunt, Caes. B. C. 2, 15: rem frumentariam, id. B. G. 1, 39: frumentum commeatumque ex Sequanis, id. ib. 1, 48; 3, 3; cf.: commeatus terrestri itinere, navibus, Liv. 44, 18, 4: frumentum (ligna, auxilia), etc., navibus, Caes. B. C. 3, 44; 3, 15; 3, 112; Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 13, 4: frumentum inde in oppidum, Hirt. B. G. 8, 35: omnia hinc in castra, Liv. 41, 1, 5.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
sup-portō (subp-) āvī, —, āre,
to convey, bring up, bring forward, conduct: operi quaecumque sunt usui, Cs.: frumentum ex Sequanis, Cs.: commeatūs terrestri itinere navibus, L.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*upó
- Proto-Italic*supo
- Latinsupportō
Latin sub- Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *-téh₂ Proto-Indo-European *pr̥téh₂ Proto-Italic *portā Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Proto-Italic *portāō Latin portō Latin supportō From sub- (“under”) + portō (“to carry”).
Descendants
- Catalansuportar
- Englishsupport
- Frenchsupporter
- Italiansopportare
- Italiansupportare
- Portuguesesuportar
- Romaniansuporta
- Spanishsoportar
- Galiciansoportar