verbthird conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
suffringō
suffringō (present infinitive suffringere)
Meaning
- to break beneath
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | suffringō | suffringēbam | suffringam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | suffringis | suffringēbās | suffringēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | suffringit | suffringēbat | suffringet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | suffringimus | suffringēbāmus | suffringēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | suffringitis | suffringēbātis | suffringētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | suffringunt | suffringēbant | suffringent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | suffringam | suffringerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | suffringās | suffringerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | suffringat | suffringeret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | suffringāmus | suffringerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | suffringātis | suffringerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | suffringant | suffringerent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | suffringor | suffringēbar | suffringar |
| 2nd sg. | suffringeris suffringere | suffringēbāris suffringēbāre | suffringēris suffringēre |
| 3rd sg. | suffringitur | suffringēbātur | suffringētur |
| 1st pl. | suffringimur | suffringēbāmur | suffringēmur |
| 2nd pl. | suffringiminī | suffringēbāminī | suffringēminī |
| 3rd pl. | suffringuntur | suffringēbantur | suffringentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | suffringar | suffringerer |
| 2nd sg. | suffringāris suffringāre | suffringerēris suffringerēre |
| 3rd sg. | suffringātur | suffringerētur |
| 1st pl. | suffringāmur | suffringerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | suffringāminī | suffringerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | suffringantur | suffringerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | suffringe | suffringere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | suffringite | suffringiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | suffringitō | suffringitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | suffringitō | suffringitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | suffringitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | suffringuntō | suffringuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | suffringere | suffringī |
| perfect infinitive | suffringisse | — |
| present participle | suffringēns | — |
| future participle | — | suffringendus suffringundus, suffringenda, suffringendā, suffringendae, suffringendam, suffringendārum, suffringendās, suffringende, suffringendīs, suffringendōrum, suffringendōs |
gerundsuffringendī, suffringendō, suffringendum
suf-fringo (subf-), ĕre, v. a. frango,
I. to break below, to break (rare but class.):
talos alicui, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 15; id. Truc. 2, 8, 8: crura alicui, * Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56: ossa ejus, Lact. 4, 26, 32. Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
suffringō —, —, ere
sub+frango, to break below, break : crura vobis.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*upó
- Proto-Italic*supo
- Latinsuffringō
Latin sub- Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Latin frangō Latin suffringō From sub- + frangō.