adjectivefirst/second-declension adjective
sodālicius
sodālicius (feminine sodālicia, neuter sodālicium)
Classical[sɔ.daːˈlɪ.ki.ʊs]Ecclesiastical[so.daˈliː.t͡ʃi.us]
Meaning
- adjectiverelationalfellowship, companionship
- adjectivesecret
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sodālicius | sodālicia | sodālicium |
| genitive | sodāliciī | sodāliciae | sodāliciī |
| dative | sodāliciō | sodāliciae | sodāliciō |
| accusative | sodālicium | sodāliciam | sodālicium |
| ablative | sodāliciō | sodāliciā | sodāliciō |
| vocative | sodālicie | sodālicia | sodālicium |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sodāliciī | sodāliciae | sodālicia |
| genitive | sodāliciōrum | sodāliciārum | sodāliciōrum |
| dative | sodāliciīs | sodāliciīs | sodāliciīs |
| accusative | sodāliciōs | sodāliciās | sodālicia |
| ablative | sodāliciīs | sodāliciīs | sodāliciīs |
| vocative | sodāliciī | sodāliciae | sodālicia |
sŏdālĭcĭus (-tĭus), a, um, adj. sodalis.
I. Of or belonging to a sodalis; of or belonging to fellowship or companionship (as adj. very rare):
jure sodalicio mihi junctus, Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 46 (al. sodalicii); Just. 20, 4, 14: Druidae sodaliciis astricti consortiis, Amm. 15, 9, 8.—B. In a bad sense, secret:
collegia sodalicia, pertaining to an unlawful secret association, Dig. 47, 22, 1.—II. Subst.: sŏdālĭcĭum (-tĭum), ii, n.
A. Lit., a fellowship, friendly intercourse or intimacy, brotherhood, companionship, etc. (syn. sodalitas):
fraternum vere dulce sodalicium, Cat. 100, 4; cf. Val. Max. 4, 7, 1 ext.—B. Transf.
1. An association, company, society, or college of any kind:
CVLTORVM HERCVLIS, Inscr. Orell. 2404; cf. ib. 2402: FVLLONVM, ib. 4056.—* 2. A company assembled for feasting, a banquetingclub, Auct. Her. 4, 51, 64.—
3. In a bad sense, an unlawful secret society (for buying votes, plotting against the State, etc.; cf.
hetaeriae): lex Licinia, quae est de sodaliciis, Cic. Planc. 15, 36: in hos sodaliciorum tribuario crimine, id. ib. 19, 47: Mariana sodalicia, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 116.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
sodālicius adj.
sodalis, of a sodalis, of fellowship, of companionship : Iure sodalicio mihi iunctus, O.—As subst n., a fellowship, brotherhood, association, secret society, conspiracy : fraternum vero dulce sodalicium, Ct.: lex de sodaliciis: sodaliciorum crimen.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -icius Latin sodālicius From sodālis + -icius.
Descendants
- Italiansodalizio
- Catalansodalicifrom Italian sodalizio
- Portuguesesodalício