noun · neutersecond declension
serperastra
serperastra n pl (genitive serperastrōrum)
Classical[sɛr.pɛˈras.tra]Ecclesiastical[ser.peˈras.tra]
Meaning
- neuterpluralplural onlyknee splints or knee bandages for straightening the crooked legs of children
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | serperastra |
| genitive | — | serperastrōrum serpirastrōrum |
| dative | — | serperastrīs serpirastrīs |
| accusative | — | serperastra |
| ablative | — | serperastrīs serpirastrīs |
| vocative | — | serperastra |
serpĕrastra (serpĭr-), ōrum, n. perh. from serpo - rastrum, creepingsplints,
I. knee-splints or knee-bandages for straightening the crooked legs of children. *
I. Lit.:
pueris in geniculis alligare, Varr. L. L. 9, § 11 Müll.—* II. Transf., humorously of officers, who hold the soldiers in check:
de serperastris cohortis meae nihil est quod doleas, Cic. Att. 7, 3, 8.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
serperastra (serpir-) ōrum, n
knee-splints, knee-bandages (to straighten the legs of children): hence (of officers, holding soldiers in check): cohortis meae, bandages.
Origins
Possibly from serpō (“creep, crawl”) + rāstrum (“rake, hoe”).