adjectivefirst/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)
sēmifer
sēmifer (feminine sēmifera, neuter sēmiferum)
Classical[ˈseː.mɪ.fɛr]Ecclesiastical[ˈsɛː.mi.fer]
Meaning
- adjectivehalf-beast, such as of a centaur, satyr or Sphinx
- adjectivehalf-wild, half-savage
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
dīmidium homō, dīmidium ferasēmifer -erī (m) — in Aeneis, ch. 19
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | in -er sēmifer | sēmifera | sēmiferum |
| genitive | sēmiferī | sēmiferae | sēmiferī |
| dative | sēmiferō | sēmiferae | sēmiferō |
| accusative | sēmiferum | sēmiferam | sēmiferum |
| ablative | sēmiferō | sēmiferā | sēmiferō |
| vocative | sēmifer | sēmifera | sēmiferum |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sēmiferī | sēmiferae | sēmifera |
| genitive | sēmiferōrum | sēmiferārum | sēmiferōrum |
| dative | sēmiferīs | sēmiferīs | sēmiferīs |
| accusative | sēmiferōs | sēmiferās | sēmifera |
| ablative | sēmiferīs | sēmiferīs | sēmiferīs |
| vocative | sēmiferī | sēmiferae | sēmifera |
sēmĭ-fer, fĕra, fĕrum, adj. ferus,
I. halfbestial, half man and half beast.
I. Lit.:
semifer interea divinae stirpis alumno Laetus erat, i. e. the Centaur Chiron, Ov. M. 2, 633; so of the Centaurs, id. ib. 12, 406; Stat. Th. 9, 220; Luc. 6, 386: caput Panis, Lucr. 4, 587: pectus (Tritonis), Verg. A. 10, 212: corpus Capricorni (because half goat and half fish), Cic. Arat. 59 Orell. N. cr.: species hominum (with portenta), Lucr. 2, 702 et saep.—II. Trop., half-wild, half-savage:
(Cacus), Verg. A. 8, 267 (for which, semihomo, id. ib. 194): glires semiferum animal, Plin. 8, 57, 82, § 224: proles (canis), Grat. Cyn. 253: genus hominum, Plin. 6, 19, 22, § 66; Sil. 3, 542.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
sēmifer fera, ferum, adj.
semi+ferus, halfbestial, half beast : pectus (Tritonis), V.: corpus Capricorni (the Constellation).—As subst m. : Semifer, i. e. the Centaur Chiron , O.: inter Semiferos habitare, i. e. the Centaurs , O.—Fig., halfwild, half-savage .—As subst m., Cacus , V.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*sem-
- Proto-Indo-European*sēmi
- Latinsēmifer
Latin ferus Latin sēmifer From sēmi- (“half”) + ferus (“wild, untamed”).