noun · masculinefirst declension
scrība
scrība m (genitive scrībae)
Classical[ˈskriː.ba]Ecclesiastical[ˈskriː.ba]
Meaning
- writer, scribe, secretary, clerk
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
quī prō magistrātū scrībitscrība -ae (m) — in IVLIANVS II: Imperium, ch. 8
doctor lēgis Iūdaeaescrība -ae (m) — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 5
vir doctus lēgis Iūdaeaescrība -ae (m) — in Evangelium secundum Marcum, ch. 3
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | scrība | scrībae |
| genitive | scrībae | scrībārum |
| dative | scrībae | scrībīs |
| accusative | scrībam | scrībās |
| ablative | scrībā | scrībīs |
| vocative | scrība | scrībae |
scrība, ae, m. scribo,
I. a public or official writer, a clerk, secretary, scribe (whereas librarius or scriba librarius denotes a private secretary or amanuensis;
notarius, a short-hand writer): scribas proprio nomine antiqui et librarios et poëtas vocabant. At nunc dicuntur scribae quidem librarii, qui rationes publicas scribunt in tabulis, etc., Fest. p. 333 Müll.: (scribarum) ordo est honestus, quod eorum hominum fidei tabellae publicae periculaque magistratuum committuntur, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 79, § 183; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 78, § 182; 2, 3, 80, § 184 sq.; 2, 3, 80, § 187; id. Pis. 25, 61; id. Clu. 45, 126; id. Agr. 2, 13, 32 (distinguished from librarii): meus, id. Fam. 5, 20, 2; Liv. 2, 12; 22, 57; 40, 29; Suet. Claud. 1; 38; id. Vesp. 3; Hor. S. 1, 5, 35; 2, 5, 56; id. Ep. 1, 8, 2 et saep.; cf. also: SCRIBA AB EPISTOLIS LATINIS, Inscr. Orell. 41; 2437; and: SCRIBA LIBRARIVS, ib. 1621; 2950 al.—2. (Eccl. Lat.) A doctor of the Jewish law, one whose duty it was to guard and expound the sacred text, Vulg. 2 Reg. 8, 17; id. Matt. 23, 2 et saep.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
scrība ae, m
SCARP-, a public writer, official scribe, professional writer, clerk, secretary : (scribarum) ordo est honestus: da scribae, recitat ex codice, etc.: scriba cum rege sedens, L.: recoctus Scriba ex quinqueviro, H.: equitum, i. e. clerk of a company , Cu.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*(s)ker-?
- Proto-Indo-European*(s)kreybʰ-
- Proto-Indo-European*(s)kréybʰeti
- Proto-Italic*skreiβō
- Latinscrība
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin scrība From scrībō + -a (agent noun).
Descendants
- Catalanescrivà
- Catalanescriba
- Italianscrivano
- Italianscriba
- Occitanescribe
- Frenchécrivainfrom Old French escrivain
- Englishscribefrom Old French scribe
- Frenchscribefrom Old French scribe
- Romanianscribfrom Old French scribe
- Occitanescrivanfrom Old Occitan escrivan
In English words that came into English from scrība
- scrivener*scriba