salsus
Meaning
- adjectivesalty, briny
- adjectivefigurativelysharp, witty
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Lepidus · Facetus · Festivus · Salsus · Dicax · Cavillator
Lepos, facetiæ, and festivitas, denote the harmless wit, which, like humor, is only opposed to seriousness, and is the attribute of a benevolent mind; lepos (from λέπω, λεπτός,) the lightest wit, in opp. to dull gravity; festivitas (from σπαθᾶν) the more cheerful sort of wit, in opp. to gloomy seriousness; facetiæ, the jocund wit, in opp. to sober seriousness; whereas sales, dicacitas, and cavillatio, denote the more pungent wit, which is a sign of an acute intellect; sales (ἅλες) the piquant wit, in opp. to what is flat and trivial, which aims at a point, whether others may be pleasantly or painfully affected by it; dicacitas (from δακεῖν) the satirical wit, which is exercised at the cost of others, yet so that the jest is still the principal aim,—the pain inflicted, only an accidental adjunct; cavillatio, the scoffing wit, in which the mortification of others is the principal aim, the jest only a means and unimportant form. Cic. Orat. 30. Demosthenes non tam dicax fuit, quam facetus. Est autem illud acrioris ingenii, hoc majoris artis. (v. 21).
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| genitive | salsī | salsae | salsī |
| dative | salsō | salsae | salsō |
| accusative | — | salsam | — |
| ablative | salsō | — | salsō |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | salsī | salsae | — |
| genitive | salsōrum | salsārum | salsōrum |
| dative | salsīs | salsīs | salsīs |
| accusative | salsōs | salsās | — |
| ablative | salsīs | salsīs | salsīs |
| vocative | salsī | salsae | — |
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
Perfect passive participle of sallō (“to salt”), from earlier *saldō. The phonetic development is *sald-tos > *salssos.
In English words that came into English from salsus
- sausagesalsīcia
- sauce*salsa
- salsasalsus
- insulseīnsulsus
- salsuginoussalsugo