LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
adjectivefirst/second-declension adjective

resupīnus

resupīnus (feminine resupīna, neuter resupīnum)
Classical[rɛ.sʊˈpiː.nʊs]Ecclesiastical[re.s̬uˈpiː.nus]

Meaning

  1. adjectivelying on one's back, supine
    Interea, sive illa toro resupina feretur,In the meantime, if she shall be carried lying down upon her couch, Approach the litter of your mistress discreetly.2 CE, Ovidius, Ars Amatoria
  2. adjectivebent back

Declension

singular
formmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativeresupīnusresupīnaresupīnum
genitiveresupīnīresupīnaeresupīnī
dativeresupīnōresupīnaeresupīnō
accusativeresupīnumresupīnamresupīnum
ablativeresupīnōresupīnāresupīnō
vocativeresupīneresupīnaresupīnum
plural
formmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativeresupīnīresupīnaeresupīna
genitiveresupīnōrumresupīnārumresupīnōrum
dativeresupīnīsresupīnīsresupīnīs
accusativeresupīnōsresupīnāsresupīna
ablativeresupīnīsresupīnīsresupīnīs
vocativeresupīnīresupīnaeresupīna

rĕ-sŭpīnus, a, um, adj.,
I. bent back or backwards, lying on one's back or with the face upwards, supine (not in Cic.).
I. Lit.: resupinum in caelo contueri, i. e. lying on one's back, face upwards, supine, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44: fertur equis curruque haeret resupinus inani, Verg. A. 1, 476: eque tuo pendet resupino spiritus ore, Lucr. 1, 37; Ov. H. 16, 255; id. M. 2, 267: jacuit resupinus humi, id. ib. 4, 121; 12, 324: hunc ego resupinum fudi, id. ib. 13, 86 al.: retro lentas tendo resupinus habenas, bent back, id. ib. 15, 520: collum, id. ib. 1, 730: pectus, id. ib. 12, 138: caput, Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 93 et saep. — Of an arrogant gait or manner: (Niobe) mediam tulerat gressus resupina per urbem, with head thrown back, i. e. proudly, Ov. M. 6, 275; cf. Sen. Ep. 80, 7; Cod. Th. 9, 3, 6: si non resupini spectantesque tectum expectaverimus, quid obveniat, Quint. 10, 3, 15: spectat resupino sidera vultu, Mart. 9, 44, 3.—
B. Transf., of things turned or bent back: Elis, spread out on a hill, Stat. Th. 4, 237: labra lilii, Plin. 21, 5, 11, § 23: vomer, id. 18, 18, 48, § 171.—
II. Trop., lazy, slothful, effeminate, careless, negligent: voluptas, Quint. 5, 12, 20; cf. id. 11, 3, 167: qui solvit, numquam ita resupinus est, ut facile suas pecunias jactet, Dig. 22, 3, 25: existimatio, ib. 43, 24, 4.

Origins

  1. Proto-Italic*wre-
  2. Latinresupīnus

Latin supīnus Latin resupīnus From re- + supīnus.

Quick answers

What does resupīnus mean in Latin?
resupīnus, a adjective, means “lying on one's back, supine; bent back”.
How do you pronounce resupīnus?
In classical Latin, [rɛ.sʊˈpiː.nʊs]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [re.s̬uˈpiː.nus].
Where does resupīnus come from?
Proto-Italic *wre- → Latin resupīnus.