LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbthird conjugation, no perfect or supine stems

reposcō

reposcō (present infinitive reposcere)

Meaning

  1. to demand back (from a person)
  2. to claim as one's due, right, etc.

Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers

Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.reposcōreposcēbamreposcam———
2nd sg.reposcisreposcēbāsreposcēs———
3rd sg.reposcitreposcēbatreposcet———
1st pl.reposcimusreposcēbāmusreposcēmus———
2nd pl.reposcitisreposcēbātisreposcētis———
3rd pl.reposcuntreposcēbantreposcent———
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.reposcamreposcerem——
2nd sg.reposcāsreposcerēs——
3rd sg.reposcatreposceret——
1st pl.reposcāmusreposcerēmus——
2nd pl.reposcātisreposcerētis——
3rd pl.reposcantreposcerent——
passive indicative
passive indicative
formpresentimperfectfuture
1st sg.reposcorreposcēbarreposcar
2nd sg.reposceris
reposcere
reposcēbāris
reposcēbāre
reposcēris
reposcēre
3rd sg.reposciturreposcēbāturreposcētur
1st pl.reposcimurreposcēbāmurreposcēmur
2nd pl.reposciminīreposcēbāminīreposcēminī
3rd pl.reposcunturreposcēbanturreposcentur
passive subjunctive
passive subjunctive
formpresentimperfect
1st sg.reposcarreposcerer
2nd sg.reposcāris
reposcāre
reposcerēris
reposcerēre
3rd sg.reposcāturreposcerētur
1st pl.reposcāmurreposcerēmur
2nd pl.reposcāminīreposcerēminī
3rd pl.reposcanturreposcerentur
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.reposcereposcere
pres. 2nd pl.reposcitereposciminī
fut. 2nd sg.reposcitōreposcitor
fut. 3rd sg.reposcitōreposcitor
fut. 2nd pl.reposcitōte—
fut. 3rd pl.reposcuntōreposcuntor
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitivereposcerereposcī
perfect infinitivereposcisse—
present participlereposcēns—
future participle—reposcendus
reposcundus, reposcenda, reposcendā, reposcendae, reposcendam, reposcendārum, reposcendās, reposcende, reposcendīs, reposcendōrum, reposcendōs
gerundreposcendī, reposcendō, reposcendum

Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book

rationem alicuius rei reposcere aliquem or ab aliquo
to demand an account, an audit of a matter.

rĕ-posco, ĕre, v. a.,
I. to demand back, to ask for again, as something belonging to one (class.); constr. aliquid; aliquid ab aliquo; more freq., aliquem aliquid, and absol.
I. Lit.: dedisti eam dono mihi: Eandem nunc reposcis, Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 16: quoi talentum mutuom dedi, reposcam, id. Trin. 3, 2, 202: quae deposueris, Quint. 9, 2, 63: pecuniam, Tac. A. 1, 35: ignes commissos, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 53. fratrem clamore magno, Sil. 17, 460: ego ab hac puerum reposcam, Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 76: virginem, id. Curc. 5, 2, 16: aulam auri te reposco, id. Aul. 4, 10, 33: eum vidulum, id. Rud. 5, 2, 65: eum simulacrum Cereris, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 51, § 113: alter me Catilinam reposcebat, id. Red. in Sen. 4, 10: Parthos signa, Verg. A. 7, 606: (talenta) Thebani reposcunt Thessalos, Quint. 5, 10, 111: propensiores ad bene merendum quam ad reposcendum, Cic. Lael. 9, 32. —
II. Trop., to ask for, claim, demand, exact, require, as something due: attentas aures animumque reposco, Lucr. 6, 920: quod natura reposcit, id. 2, 369: vitam (mea fata), Prop. 2, 1, 71: amissam meā virtutem voce, Ov. M. 13, 235: foedus flammis, Verg. A. 12, 573: responsa Ordine cuncta suo, id. ib. 11, 240: promissa, id. ib. 12, 2: pretium libelli, Plin. Ep. 7, 12, 5: gratiam, id. ib. 1, 13, 6: vicem, Mart. 8, 38, 3: natos poenas, Verg. A. 2, 139 Forbig. ad loc. (Heyne, ad poenas): ab altero rationem vitae, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 1: rationem (rei) ab aliquo, id. Div. in Caecil. 9, 27; Caes. B. G. 5, 30; cf.: vos rationem reposcitis, quid Achaei Lacedaemoniis bello victis fecerimus? Liv. 39, 37: quid dicturos reposcentibus aut prospera aut adversa, who demanded an account of their successes or reverses, Tac. H. 3, 13 fin.: cave respuas, Ne poenas Nemesis reposcat a te, Cat. 50, 20.
rĕposco, ōnis, m. 1. reposco,
I. one who makes a demand, who urges a claim, a dun: acerrimi, Amm. 22, 16, 23.

Origins

  1. Proto-Italic*wre-
  2. Latinreposcō

Latin poscō Latin reposcō From re- + poscō.

Quick answers

What does reposcō mean in Latin?
reposcō, a verb, means “to demand back (from a person); to claim as one's due, right, etc.”.
What are the principal parts of reposcō?
reposcō, reposcere (third conjugation, no perfect or supine stems).
Where does reposcō come from?
Proto-Italic *wre- → Latin reposcō.