verbfirst conjugation
renovō
renovō (present infinitive renovāre, perfect active renovāvī, supine renovātum)
Classical[ˈrɛ.nɔ.woː]Ecclesiastical[ˈrɛː.no.vo]
Meaning
- to renew, restore or revive
- to retouch, change, alter
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | renovō | renovābam | renovābō | renovāvī | renovāveram | renovāverō renovārō |
| 2nd sg. | renovās | renovābās | renovābis | renovāvistī renovāstī | renovāverās renovārās | renovāveris |
| 3rd sg. | renovat | renovābat | renovābit | renovāvit | renovāverat renovārat | renovāverit renovārit |
| 1st pl. | renovāmus | renovābāmus | renovābimus | renovāvimus | renovāverāmus | renovāverimus renovārimus |
| 2nd pl. | renovātis | renovābātis | renovābitis | renovāvistis renovāstis | renovāverātis renovārātis | renovāveritis renovāritis |
| 3rd pl. | renovant | renovābant | renovābunt | renovāvērunt renovāvēre, renovārunt | renovāverant renovārant | renovāverint renovārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | renovem | renovārem | renovāverim renovārim | renovāvissem renovāssem |
| 2nd sg. | renovēs | renovārēs | renovāverīs | renovāvissēs renovāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | renovet | renovāret | renovāverit renovārit | renovāvisset renovāsset |
| 1st pl. | renovēmus | renovārēmus | renovāverīmus renovārīmus | renovāvissēmus renovāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | renovētis | renovārētis | renovāverītis renovārītis | renovāvissētis renovāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | renovent | renovārent | renovāverint renovārint | renovāvissent renovāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | renovor | renovābar | renovābor |
| 2nd sg. | renovāris renovāre | renovābāris renovābāre | renovāberis renovābere |
| 3rd sg. | renovātur | renovābātur | renovābitur |
| 1st pl. | renovāmur | renovābāmur | renovābimur |
| 2nd pl. | renovāminī | renovābāminī | renovābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | renovantur | renovābantur | renovābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | renover | renovārer |
| 2nd sg. | renovēris renovēre | renovārēris renovārēre |
| 3rd sg. | renovētur | renovārētur |
| 1st pl. | renovēmur | renovārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | renovēminī | renovārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | renoventur | renovārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | renovā | renovāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | renovāte | renovāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | renovātō | renovātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | renovātō | renovātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | renovātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | renovantō | renovantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | renovāre | renovārī |
| perfect infinitive | renovāvisse renovāsse | renovātum esse |
| future infinitive | renovātūrum esse | renovātum īrī |
| present participle | renovāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | renovātus renovāta, renovātā, renovātae, renovātam, renovātārum, renovātās, renovātī, renovātōrum, renovātōs |
| future participle | renovātūrus renovātūra, renovātūrā, renovātūrae, renovātūram, renovātūrārum, renovātūrās, renovātūre, renovātūrī, renovātūrīs, renovātūrō, renovātūrōrum, renovātūrōs, renovātūrum | renovandus renovanda, renovandā, renovandae, renovandam, renovandārum, renovandās, renovande, renovandīs, renovandōrum, renovandōs |
gerundrenovandī, renovandō, renovandumsupinerenovātum, renovātū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- fenus renovatum
- compound interest.
- proelium renovare, redintegrare
- to begin the fight again.
- memoriam alicuius rei renovare, revocare (redintegrare)
- to recall a thing to one's recollection.
rĕ-nŏvo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to renew, restore (class., esp. in the trop. sense; syn.: instauro, redintegro).
I. Lit.: marc fontes assidue renovant, Lucr. 2, 591; cf.:
quibus (vaporibus) altae renovataeque stellae atque omnis aether refundunt eodem, Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118: Lucifer renovatus undā Oceani, Sil. 7, 639: vides Virtutis templum a M. Marcello renovatum, Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 61: VIAS ET MILLIARIA, Inscr. Orell. 905: renovare veteres colonias, Cic. Agr. 2, 13, 34: vitem, Col. 4, 27, 6: durum arvum, to renew by ploughing, Ov. M. 15, 125: agrum aratro, id. Tr. 5, 12, 23; id. F. 1, 159: meus renovatur campus aratris, id. Am. 1, 3, 9: multa jugera (tauri), Tib. 3, 3, 5; but also, to restore by not cultivating, to let lie fallow: agrum, Ov. M. 1, 110: sedeat praeterea cottidie ad rationes, tabulasque testamenti omnibus renovet, retouch, change, alter before everybody, Petr. 117, 10.—Poet.: (Ulixem) veteres arcus leto renovasse procorum, i. e. used again, Prop. 3, 12 (4, 11), 35.— Absol.: non si Neptuni fluctu renovare operam des (sc.: purpureum colorem conchyli), to restore, Lucr. 6, 1076.— * 2. In partic., in business lang., to renew or redouble interest, i. e. to take interest on interest, take compound interest:
Scaptius centesimis renovato in singulos annos faenore, contentus non fuit, Cic. Att. 6, 3, 5; cf. renovatio, I. 2.— II. Trop., to renew, restore:
periculum sit, ne instauratas maximi belli reliquias ac renovatas audiamus, Cic. Prov. Cons. 8, 19: scelus renovare et instaurare, Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 11: institutum, id. Div. in Caecil. 21, 68: vetus exemplum, id. Phil. 1, 1, 1; cf.: veterem iram, Tac. H. 4, 36: veterem animi curam molestiamque, Cic. de Or. 3, 1, 1: nolo eam rem commemorando renovare, id. Quint. 21, 70: infandum, regina, jubes renovare dolorem, Verg. A. 2, 3: memoriam prope intermortuam, Cic. Mur. 7, 16: antiquarum cladium memoriam, Liv. 23, 41; 22, 61: bona praeterita gratā recordatione renovata, Cic. Fin. 1, 17, 57: haec studia, id. Div. 2, 2, 7; cf. id. Ac. 1, 3, 11: pristina bella, id. Rep. 6, 11, 11: bellum, id. Fam. 4, 7, 3: belli renovandi consilium capere, Caes. B. G. 3, 2; id. B. C. 3, 102; Sall. J. 36, 1; Liv. 2, 31; cf. proelium, Caes. B. G. 3, 20 fin.; Sall. J. 51, 5; Ov. M. 5, 156: casus omnes, Verg. A. 2, 750: vulnera, to tear open, Ov. Tr. 2, 209: rursus cursum, Caes. B. C. 3, 93: sacra rite, Liv. 5, 18: auspicia, id. 5, 31; 6, 5: societatem, Cic. Fam. 12, 28, 2; cf. foedus, Liv. 9, 43 fin.: amicitiam et societatem, id. 34, 31: dextras, Tac. A. 2, 58: luctus, Tib. 2, 6, 41; Ov. M. 14, 465: lacrimas, id. ib. 11, 472: renovata clades domūs, Juv. 10, 243: viam doloremque, Curt. 3, 12, 17: gaudia (with redintegrare), Plin. Pan. 61 fin.: annos Anchisae, i. e. to restore his youth, make him young again, Ov. M. 9, 424: senectutem, id. ib. 7, 215: florem aetatis ex morbo, Liv. 28, 35: annos renovaverat Titan, Tib. 4, 1, 113. —B. In partic.
1. To repeat in words, say again, say repeatedly:
hic renovabo illud, quod initio dixi, regnum comparari, etc., Cic. Agr. 2, 10, 24; cf.: ut renovetur, non redintegretur oratio, Auct. Her. 2, 30, 47: de lege, de foedere, etc.... renovabo ea quae dicta sunt, Cic. Balb. 7. — With ut: (consules) ipsis tribunis (plebis) ut sacrosancti viderentur, renovarunt, declared anew, repeated, that, Liv. 3, 55 Drak.— 2. To renew in strength; to refresh, recreate, recover, revive (syn.:
recreare, reficere): quies renovavit corpora animosque ad omnia de integro patienda, Liv. 21, 21: animum auditoris ad ea quae restant, Cic. Inv. 2, 15, 49: animos equitum ad alicujus odium, id. de Or. 2, 48, 199: virtus, quae risum judicis movendo ... animum aliquando reficit et a satietate vel a fatigatione renovat, Quint. 6, 3, 1: refici atque renovari, id. 12, 6, 6: ars variandi renovat aures, id. 11, 3, 44: fatigata (facundia) renovatur, id. 10, 5, 14: et virium plus afferunt ad discendum renovati ac recentes, restored and fresh, id. 1, 3, 9: renovato modica quiete exercitu, Liv. 36, 14: se novis opibus copiisque, Cic. Mur. 15, 33: ipsi mihi locus optimi illius viri desiderium renovavit, Plin. Ep. 6, 10, 1.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
re-novō āvī, ātum, āre,
to renew, restore: Virtutis templum a Marcello renovatum: durum arvum, i. e. plough up, O.: Nec renovatus ager canebat, i. e. without cultivation, O.—In computing interest on money, to renew, reckon by rests, compound: centesimis ductis . . . nec perpetuis, sed renovatis quotannis: renovato in singulos annos faenore.—Fig., to renew, restore: ne belli reliquias renovatas audiamus: scelus: animi curam: dolorem, V.: antiquarum cladium memoriam, L.: bona praeterita gratā recordatione renovata: belli renovandi consilium capere, Cs.: casūs omnīs, V.: volnera, open afresh, O.: rursus cursum, Cs.: sacra rite, L.: societatem: lacrimas, O.: renovata clades domūs, Iu.: Anchisae annos, i. e. make young again, O.: ex morbo florem iuventae, L.: tribunis, ut sacrosancti viderentur, renovarunt (consules), i. e. revived the law, L.—To repeat, say again, say repeatedly: illud, quod initio dixi: de lege: renovabo ea quae dicta sunt.—To renew, refresh, recreate, restore, recover, revive: rem p.: corpora animosque ad omnia patienda, L.: animos equitum ad Caepionis odium. renovato quiete exercitu, L.
Origins
- Proto-Italic*wre-
- Latinrenovō
Proto-Indo-European *nu Proto-Indo-European *néwos Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti Proto-Indo-European *néweh₂ti Proto-Italic *nowāō Latin novō Latin renovō From re- + novō.
Descendants
- Catalanrenovar
- Englishrenovate
- Frenchrénover
- Germanrenovierenfrom French rénover
- Italianrinnovare
- Portugueserenovar
- Romanianrenova
- Spanishrenovar
- Albanianarnoj
- Galicianrenovar
In English words that came into English from renovō
- renovaterenovātus
- renovationrenovātiō