verbthird conjugation, deponent
relābor
relābor (present infinitive relābī, perfect active relāpsus sum)
Classical[rɛˈɫaː.bɔr]Ecclesiastical[reˈlaː.bor]
Meaning
- deponentto slide, glide or sink back; to relapse or return
Conjugation conjugation 3 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | relābor | relābēbar | relābar | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | relāberis relābere | relābēbāris relābēbāre | relābēris relābēre | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | relābitur | relābēbātur | relābētur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | relābimur | relābēbāmur | relābēmur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | relābiminī | relābēbāminī | relābēminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | relābuntur | relābēbantur | relābentur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | relābar | relāberer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | relābāris relābāre | relāberēris relāberēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | relābātur | relāberētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | relābāmur | relāberēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | relābāminī | relāberēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | relābantur | relāberentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | relābere | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | relābiminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | relābitor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | relābitor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | relābuntor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | relābī | — |
| perfect infinitive | relāpsum esse | — |
| future infinitive | relāpsūrum esse | — |
| present participle | relābēns | — |
| perfect participle | relāpsus relāpsa, relāpsā, relāpsae, relāpsam, relāpsārum, relāpsās, relāpse, relāpsī, relāpsīs, relāpsō, relāpsōrum, relāpsōs | — |
| future participle | relāpsūrus relāpsūra, relāpsūrā, relāpsūrae, relāpsūram, relāpsūrārum, relāpsūrās, relāpsūre, relāpsūrī, relāpsūrīs, relāpsūrō, relāpsūrōrum, relāpsūrōs, relāpsūrum | relābendus relābundus, relābunda, relābundā, relābundae, relābundam, relābundārum, relābundās, relābunde, relābundī, relābundīs, relābundō, relābundōrum, relābundōs, relābundum |
gerundrelābendī, relābendō, relābendumsupinerelāpsum, relāpsū
rĕ-lābor, lapsus, 3,
I. v. dep. n., to slide or glide back; to sink or fall back (mostly poet.).
I. Lit.:
vix oculos tollens iterumque relabens, etc., sinking back upon the couch, Ov. M. 11, 619: (Orpheus) flexit amans oculos et protinus illa (Eurydice) relapsa est, id. ib. 10, 57: conscendere summas antennas prensoque rudente relabi, to slide down, id. ib. 3, 616: in sinus relabere nostros, return, id. H. 15, 95: retrahitque pedem simul unda relabens, flowing back, retreating, * Verg A. 10, 307; cf.: quis neget arduis Pronos relabi posse rivos Montibus, Hor. C. 1, 29, 11: flecte ratem, Theseu, versoque relabere vento, sail back, Ov. H. 10, 149: (mare) relabens terram naturae suae reddit, Curt. 6, 4, 19: (Tiberim) relabentem secuta est aedificiorum et hominum strages, Tac. A. 1, 76 init.: relabente aestu, id. ib. 2, 24.—II. Trop., to sink or fall back; to relapse; to return:
nunc in Aristippi furtim praecepta relabor, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 18: tunc mens et sonus Relapsus atque notus in vultus honor, id. Epod. 17, 18.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
re-lābor lapsus, ī, dep.,
to slide back, sink back: Vix oculos tollens iterumque relabens, etc., sinking back upon the couch, O.: conscendere antemnas prensoque rudente relabi, to slide down, O.: in sinūs nostros, return, O.: unda relabens, flowing back, V.: verso relabere vento, sail back, O.: (mare) relabens terram naturae suae reddit, Cu. —Fig., to sink back, return: in Aristippi praecepta, H.
Origins
- Proto-Italic*wre-
- Latinrelābor
Latin lābor Latin relābor From re- (“again”) + lābor (“slip, side, fall”).